20211215 BIC-GVC Agenda Packet1.City Clerk
Approval of Minutes
Recommendation:
Approve the June 16, 2021 Joint Special meeting minutes.
1. 20210616 Joint Special BIC-GVC Minutes
Agenda
City of Vernon
Joint Special Business and Industry Commission and
Green Vernon Commission Meeting
Wednesday, December 15, 2021, 3:45 PM
Remote Location Via Zoom
Business and Industry Commission
Jack Cline, Jimmy Andreoli II, John Baca, Thomas Condon,
Crystal Larios, Navdeep Sachdeva, and Douglas Williams
Green Vernon Commission
Ron Daerr, Alan Franz, Daniel Alley, Catherine Browne, Hector
Morfin, Martin Perez, and Stan Stosel
SPECIAL REMOTE PROTOCOLS
Assembly Bill 361 (AB 361) authorizes public meetings to take place via teleconference
because State and Local officials are recommending measures to promote social distancing.
This meeting will be conducted entirely by remote participation via Zoom Webinar.
The public is encouraged to view the meeting at https://www.cityofvernon.org/webinar or by
calling (408) 638-0968, Meeting ID 856-2635-8431#. You may address the Commission via
Zoom or submit comments to PublicComment@ci.vernon.ca.us with the meeting date and
item number in the subject line.
CALL TO ORDER
FLAG SALUTE
ROLL CALL
APPROVAL OF THE AGENDA
PUBLIC COMMENT
At this time the public is encouraged to address the Commissions on any matter that is within
the subject matter jurisdiction of the Commissions. The public will also be given a chance to
comment on matters which are on the posted agenda during deliberation on those specific
matters.
CONSENT CALENDAR
All matters listed on the Consent Calendar are to be approved with one motion. Items may be
removed from the Consent Calendar by any member of the Commissions. Those items
removed will be considered immediately after the Consent Calendar.
Special Joint BIC / GVC Commission Meeting December 15, 2021
Page 1 of 2
2. Health and Environmental Control Department
Mandatory Organic Waste Disposal Reduction Ordinance
Recommendation:
Recommend that the City Council adopt the Organic Waste Disposal Reduction
ordinance.
1. Proposed Mandatory Organics Recycling Ordinance
NEW BUSINESS
ORAL REPORT
Brief reports, announcements, or directives to staff.
ADJOURNMENT
I hereby certify under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California, that the
foregoing agenda was posted in accordance with the applicable legal requirements. Regular
and Adjourned Regular meeting agendas may be amended up to 72 hours in advance of the
meeting.
Dated this 9th day of December, 2021.
By: __________________________________
Sandra Dolson, Administrative Secretary
Special Joint BIC / GVC Commission Meeting December 15, 2021
Page 2 of 2
Joint Special Business and Industry Commission and Green Vernon
Commission Agenda Item Report
Submitted by: Sandra Dolson
Submitting Department: City Clerk
Meeting Date: December 15, 2021
SUBJECT
Approval of Minutes
Recommendation:
Approve the June 16, 2021 Joint Special meeting minutes.
Background:
Staff has prepared and hereby submits the minutes for approval.
Fiscal Impact:
There is no fiscal impact associated with this report.
Attachments:
1. 20210616 Joint Special BIC-GVC Minutes
MINUTES
VERNON BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY COMMISSION
GREEN VERNON COMMISSION
JOINT SPECIAL MEETING
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 16, 2021
COUNCIL CHAMBER, 4305 SANTA FE AVENUE
CALL TO ORDER
Chair Daerr called the meeting to order at 4:25 p.m.
FLAG SALUTE
Commissioner Morfin led the Flag Salute.
ROLL CALL
PRESENT:Business and Industry Commission
Jack Cline, Chair (via remote access)
Jimmy Andreoli II, Vice Chair (via remote access)
Thomas Condon, Commissioner (arrived at 4:35 p.m. via remote access)
William Davis, Commissioner (via remote access)
Duncan Sachdeva, Commissioner (via remote access)
Douglas Williams, Commissioner (via remote access)
Green Vernon Commission
Ron Daerr, Chair (via remote access)
Alan Franz, Vice Chair (via remote access)
Daniel Alley, Commissioner
Hector Morfin, Commissioner (via remote access)
Martin Perez, Commissioner (via remote access)
ABSENT: John Baca, Business and Industry Commissioner
Catherine Browne, Green Vernon Commissioner
STAFF PRESENT:
Arnold Alvarez-Glasman, Interim City Attorney (via remote access)
Lisa Pope, City Clerk (via remote access)
Fredrick Agyin, Health and Environmental Control Director (via remote access)
Angela Kimmey, Utilities Compliance Administrator (via remote access)
Special Joint Vernon Business and Industry Commission and Page 2 of 4
Green Vernon Commission Meeting Minutes
June 16, 2021
APPROVAL OF THE AGENDA
MOTION
Commissioner Williams moved and Vice Chair Andreoli seconded a motion to approve
the agenda. The question was called and the motion carried 10-0, Commissioners Baca,
Browne and Condon absent.
PUBLIC COMMENT
None.
NEW BUSINESS
1.Senate Bill 1383 (SB 1383) Action Plan and Waste Hauler Program Changes
Recommendation: Establish a Business and Industry Commission (BIC) SB 1383 Waste
Hauler Temporary Ad Hoc Committee and a Green Vernon Commission (GVC) SB 1383
Waste Hauler Temporary Ad Hoc Committee for the purpose of facilitating discussion with
City staff on the limited matter of the City's SB 1383 Solid Waste Management Program
and the consolidation of waste hauling enterprises in Vernon, with the understanding that
any resulting findings or proposals would be ultimately approved by the Vernon City
Council; and appoint three members to each committee respectively.
Health and Environmental Control Director Agyin presented a PowerPoint on Senate Bill
1383 (SB 1383) Action Plan and Waste Hauler Program Changes.
Utilities Compliance Administrator Kimmey discussed staff support of business; difficulty
in managing reporting of multiple haulers; Good Governance Measure to consolidate waste
haulers; proposed ad hoc committees; complaints regarding trash haulers; and traffic, air
quality, and efficiency issues.
In response to Commission questions, Health and Environmental Control Director Agyin
explained the mandates and the City’s responsibilities under SB 1383 and active haulers.
Commissioner Alley arrived at 4:45 p.m.
The Commission discussed the need for competition, preventing a monopoly, hazardous
waste tracking, and reporting software.
Interim City Attorney Alvarez–Glasman discussed the provisions of the Public Resources
Code requiring a five-year phase out.
David Fahrion, Chief Executive Officer for the California Waste and Recycling
Association requested the opportunity to participate in the process due to their eight
members’ vested interests. He indicated opposition to limiting the franchises to one or two
haulers.
Special Joint Vernon Business and Industry Commission and Page 3 of 4
Green Vernon Commission Meeting Minutes
June 16, 2021
Peter Corselli discussed the prior consideration in 2013 and requested the opportunity to
provide input.
Matthew Kotanjian, AAA Rubish, offered to assist the City in achieving the requirements
under SB 1383.
Commissioner Franz left the meeting at 5:10 p.m.
Commissioner Williams left the meeting at 5:15 p.m.
Marisa Olguin, Vernon Chamber of Commerce, discussed the City’s success with recycling
and encouraged allowing multiple haulers.
Nicole Waldman, AAA Rubish, encouraged retaining the current practice of allowing
multiple haulers.
City Clerk Pope read emails from Peter Corselli and John Katangian.
MOTION
Vice Chair Andreoli moved and Chair Cline seconded a motion to establish the Business
and Industry Commission (BIC) SB 1383 Waste Hauler Temporary Ad Hoc Committee of
Jimmy Andreoli II, Thomas Condon, and Duncan Sachdeva for the purpose of facilitating
discussion with City staff on the limited matter of the City's SB 1383 Solid Waste
Management Program and the consolidation of waste hauling enterprises in Vernon. The
question was called and the motion carried 5-0, Commissioners Baca and Williams absent.
MOTION
Commissioner Alley moved and Chair Daerr seconded a motion to establish the Green
Vernon Commission (GVC) SB 1383 Waste Hauler Temporary Ad Hoc Committee of Ron
Daerr, Daniel Alley, and Hector Morfin for the purpose of facilitating discussion with City
staff on the limited matter of the City's SB 1383 Solid Waste Management Program and
the consolidation of waste hauling enterprises in Vernon. The question was called and the
motion carried 4-0, Commissioners Browne and Franz absent.
ORAL REPORTS
None.
Special Joint Vernon Business and Industry Commission and Page 4 of 4
Green Vernon Commission Meeting Minutes
June 16, 2021
ADJOURNMENT
With no further business, Chair Daerr adjourned the meeting at 5:41 p.m.
______________________
JACK CLINE,
Business and Industry Commission Chair
______________________
RON DAERR,
Green Vernon Commission Chair
ATTEST:
_________________________
LISA POPE, City Clerk
(Seal)
Joint Special Business and Industry Commission and Green Vernon
Commission Agenda Item Report
Submitted by: Veronica Petrosyan
Submitting Department: Health and Environmental Control Department
Meeting Date: December 15, 2021
SUBJECT
Mandatory Organic Waste Disposal Reduction Ordinance
Recommendation:
Recommend that the City Council adopt the Organic Waste Disposal Reduction ordinance.
Background:
Senate Bill 1383 (SB 1383) establishes methane emissions reduction targets in a statewide
effort to reduce emissions of short-lived climate pollutants in various sectors of California's
economy. Actions to reduce short-lived climate pollutants are essential to address the many
impacts of climate change on human health, and on the environment. Targets to achieve a 50
percent reduction in level of the statewide disposal of organic waste from the 2014 level by
2020 and a 75 percent reduction by 2025 are components of SB 1383. The California
Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycle) has been tasked with
managing the organic waste disposal reduction targets, and establishes an additional target
that not less than 20 percent of currently disposed edible food is recovered for human
consumption by 2025. SB 1383 will further support California's efforts to achieve the statewide
75 percent recycling goal by 2020 (established by Assembly Bill 341), and strengthen the
implementation of mandatory commercial organics recycling (established by Assembly Bill
1826).
SB 1383 requires all jurisdictions (including the City of Vernon) to adopt an enforceable
ordinance to implement the Short-Lived Climate Pollutants: Organics Waste Reduction
regulations set forth by CalRecycle as well as a food recovery program. The legislation
requires all California jurisdictions to implement mandatory organic recycling programs aimed
at single-family residential, multi-family residential, and commercial solid waste generators.
The law grants CalRecycle the regulatory authority to oversee the implementation of local
programs, the ability to monitor performance, and to levy penalties against the jurisdiction for
non-compliance.
On June 16, 2021, at a Joint Special Meeting of the Business and Industry Commission (BIC)
and Green Vernon Commission (GVC), the Commissions established a BIC SB 1383 Waste
Hauler Temporary Ad Hoc Committee and a GVC SB 1383 Waste Hauler Temporary Ad Hoc
Committee for the purpose of facilitating discussion with City staff on the limited matter of the
City's SB 1383 Solid Waste Management Program and the consolidation of waste hauling
enterprises in Vernon. In an effort to obtain feedback from the Ad Hoc Committees, the
Health and Environmental Control Department (HECD) provided the respective members a
draft Mandatory Organic Waste Disposal Reduction Ordinance (Mandatory OWDR Ordinance)
and ordinance highlights for review. The draft ordinance reviewed by the Ad Hoc Committee
members is CalRecycle’s model ordinance, and is being utilized to ensure that all applicable
mandatory recycling laws are addressed.
At the November 9, 2021, Special Joint meeting, the BIC and GVC discussed the SB 1383
requirements and the City's Solid Waste Management Program, in consideration of comments
and feedback received from the Ad Hoc Committee. The BIC and GVC proposed changes to
the Mandatory OWDR Ordinance are as follows:
1. Include an exemption in the ordinance for small businesses based on SB 1383 waiver
criteria
2. Include a definition for rendering.
3. Include self hauling requirements.
HECD was directed to incorporate the proposed changes to the Mandatory OWDR Ordinance
for review at the December 15, 2021Joint Special BIC and GVC meeting. Following approval
from the the BIC and GVC, the Mandatory OWDR Ordinance will be presented to the City
Council for review and adoption.
Fiscal Impact:
There is no fiscal impact associated with this report.
Attachments:
1. Proposed Mandatory Organics Recycling Ordinance
ORDINANCE NO. XXX
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF VERNON
ADDING ARTICLE IX TO CHAPTER 12 OF THE VERNON MUNICIPAL
CODE TO REGULATE ORGANIC WASTE DISPOSAL REDUCTION
SECTION 1. Recitals.
A.Senate Bill 1383 (SB 1383) (Chapter 395, Statutes of 2016) directed the California
Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (“CalRecycle”) to adopt
regulations to reduce organic waste by 50 percent from its 2014 baseline level by
2020 and 75 percent by 2025.
B.SB 1383 also requires the regulations to recover, for human consumption, at least
20 percent of edible food that is currently thrown away.
C.CalRecycle promulgated regulations as directed in SB 1383 in Chapter 12 (Short-
Lived Climate Pollutants) of Division 7 of Title 14 of the California Code of
Regulations.
D.The SB 1383 Regulations take effect January 1, 2022, and require the City of
Vernon to adopt an Ordinance to enforce the SB 1383 Regulations by said date.
E.The City Council desires to add an Organics Recycling Ordinance to comply with
the SB 1383 Regulations.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF VERNON HEREBY ORDAINS:
SECTION 2. The City Council of the City of Vernon hereby finds and determines
that the above recitals are true and correct and are a substantial part of this ordinance.
SECTION 3. Article IX of Chapter 12, is hereby added to the Vernon Municipal
Code, to read as follows:
Chapter 12 WASTE MANAGEMENT AND RECYCLING
Article IX. Mandatory Organic Waste Disposal Reduction
Table of Contents
12.50 Definitions.
12.60 Requirements for Single-Family Generators
12.70 Requirements for Commercial Businesses
Ordinance No. XXX
Page 2 of 30
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12.80 Waivers for Generators
12.90 Requirements for Commercial Edible Food Generators
12.100 Requirements for Food Recovery Organizations and Services
12.105 Requirements for Haulers and Facility Operators
12.110 Self-Hauler Requirements
12.115 Compliance with CALGreen Recycling Requirements
12.120 Model Water Efficient Landscaping Ordinance Requirements
12.125 Procurement Requirements for City of Vernon Departments, Direct Service Providers,
and Vendors
12.130 Inspections and Investigations by City of Vernon
12.135 Enforcement
Section 12.50 Definitions
The following definitions shall apply to the provisions of this article:
(a)“Blue Container” has the same meaning as in 14 CCR Section 18982.2(a)(5) and
shall be used for the purpose of storage and collection of Source Separated
Recyclable Materials or Source Separated Blue Container Organic Waste.
(b)“CalRecycle” means California's Department of Resources Recycling and
Recovery, which is the Department designated with responsibility for developing,
implementing, and enforcing SB 1383 Regulations on City of Vernon.
(c)“California Code of Regulations” or “CCR” means the State of California Code of
Regulations. CCR references in this ordinance are preceded with a number that
refers to the relevant Title of the CCR (e.g., “14 CCR” refers to Title 14 of CCR).
(d)“City of Vernon Enforcement Official” means the City Administrator, or other
executive in charge or their authorized Designee(s) who are responsible for
enforcing this ordinance.
(e)“Commercial Business” or “Commercial” means a firm, partnership, proprietorship,
joint-stock company, corporation, or association, whether for-profit or nonprofit,
strip mall, industrial facility, or a multifamily residential dwelling, or as otherwise
defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(6). A Multi-Family Residential Dwelling that
Ordinance No. XXX
Page 3 of 30
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consists of fewer than five (5) units is not a Commercial Business for purposes of
implementing this ordinance.
(f)“Commercial Edible Food Generator” includes a Tier One or a Tier Two
Commercial Edible Food Generator as defined in Sections 3(rrr) and 3(sss) of this
ordinance or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(73) and (a)(74).
For the purposes of this definition, Food Recovery Organizations and Food
Recovery Services are not Commercial Edible Food Generators pursuant to 14
CCR Section 18982(a)(7).
(g)“Compliance Review” means a review of records by a City of Vernon to determine
compliance with this ordinance.
(h)“Community Composting” means any activity that composts green material,
agricultural material, food material, and vegetative food material, alone or in
combination, and the total amount of feedstock and Compost on-site at any one
time does not exceed 100 cubic yards and 750 square feet, as specified in 14 CCR
Section 17855(a)(4); or, as otherwise defined by 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(8).
(i)“Compost” has the same meaning as in 14 CCR Section 17896.2(a)(4), which
stated, as of the effective date of this ordinance, that “Compost” means the product
resulting from the controlled biological decomposition of organic Solid Wastes that
are Source Separated from the municipal Solid Waste stream, or which are
separated at a centralized facility.
(j)“Compostable Plastics” or “Compostable Plastic” means plastic materials that
meet the ASTM D6400 standard for compostability, or as otherwise described in
14 CCR Section 18984.1(a)(1)(A) or 18984.2(a)(1)(C).
(k)“Container Contamination” or “Contaminated Container” means a container,
regardless of color, that contains Prohibited Container Contaminants, or as
otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(55).
(l)“C&D” means construction and demolition debris.
(m)“Designated Source Separated Organic Waste Facility”, as defined in 14 CCR
Section 18982(14.5), means a Solid Waste facility that accepts a Source
Separated Organic Waste collection stream as defined in 14 CCR Section
17402(a)(26.6) and complies with one of the following:
(1)The facility is a “transfer/processor,” as defined in 14 CCR Section
18815.2(a)(62), that is in compliance with the reporting requirements of 14
CCR Section 18815.5(d), and meets or exceeds an annual average Source
Separated organic content Recovery rate of 50 percent between January 1,
2022 and December 31, 2024 and 75 percent on and after January 1, 2025
Ordinance No. XXX
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_______________________
as calculated pursuant to 14 CCR Section 18815.5(f) for Organic Waste
received from the Source Separated Organic Waste collection stream.
(A)If a transfer/processor has an annual average Source Separated
organic content Recovery rate lower than the rate required in
Paragraph 1 of this definition for two (2) consecutive reporting
periods, or three (3) reporting periods within three (3) years, the
facility shall not qualify as a “Designated Source Separated Organic
Waste Facility”.
(2)The facility is a “composting operation” or “composting facility” as defined in
14 CCR Section 18815.2(a)(13), that pursuant to the reports submitted
under 14 CCR Section 18815.7 demonstrates that the percent of the
material removed for landfill disposal that is Organic Waste is less than the
percent specified in 14 CCR Section 17409.5.8(c)(2) or 17409.5.8(c)(3),
whichever is applicable, and, if applicable, complies with the digestate
handling requirements specified in 14 CCR Section 17896.5.
(A)If the percent of the material removed for landfill disposal that is
Organic Waste is more than the percent specified in 14 CCR Section
17409.5.8(c)(2) or 17409.5.8(c)(3), for two (2) consecutive reporting
periods, or three (3) reporting periods within three (3) years, the
facility shall not qualify as a “Designated Source Separated Organic
Waste Facility.” For the purposes of this ordinance, the reporting
periods shall be consistent with those defined in 14 CCR Section
18815.2(a)(49).
(n)“Edible Food” means food intended for human consumption, or as otherwise
defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(18). For the purposes of this ordinance or as
otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(18), “Edible Food” is not Solid
Waste if it is recovered and not discarded. Nothing in this ordinance or in 14 CCR,
Division 7, Chapter 12 requires or authorizes the Recovery of Edible Food that
does not meet the food safety requirements of the California Retail Food Code.
(o)“Enforcement Action" means an action of the City of Vernon to address non-
compliance with this ordinance including, but not limited to, issuing administrative
citations, fines, penalties, or using other remedies.
(p)“Excluded Waste” means hazardous substance, hazardous waste, infectious
waste, designated waste, volatile, corrosive, medical waste, infectious, regulated
radioactive waste, and toxic substances or material that facility operator(s), which
receive materials from the City of Vernon and its generators, reasonably believe(s)
would, as a result of or upon acceptance, transfer, processing, or disposal, be a
violation of local, State, or Federal law, regulation, or ordinance, including: land
use restrictions or conditions, waste that cannot be disposed of in Class III landfills
or accepted at the facility by permit conditions, waste that in City of Vernon, or its
Ordinance No. XXX
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_______________________
Designee’s reasonable opinion would present a significant risk to human health or
the environment, cause a nuisance or otherwise create or expose City of Vernon,
or its Designee, to potential liability; but not including de minimis volumes or
concentrations of waste of a type and amount normally found in Single-Family or
Multi-Family Solid Waste after implementation of programs for the safe collection,
processing, recycling, treatment, and disposal of batteries and paint in compliance
with Sections 41500 and 41802 of the California Public Resources Code. Excluded
Waste does not include used motor oil and filters, household batteries, universal
wastes, and/or latex paint when such materials are defined as allowable materials
for collection through the City of Vernon’s collection programs and the generator
or customer has properly placed the materials for collection pursuant to
instructions provided by City of Vernon or its Designee for collection services.
(q)“Food Distributor” means a company that distributes food to entities including, but
not limited to, Supermarkets and Grocery Stores, or as otherwise defined in 14
CCR Section 18982(a)(22).
(r)“Food Facility” has the same meaning as in Section 113789 of the Health and
Safety Code.
(s)“Food Recovery” means actions to collect and distribute food for human
consumption that otherwise would be disposed, or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR
Section 18982(a)(24).
(t)“Food Recovery Organization” means an entity that engages in the collection or
receipt of Edible Food from Commercial Edible Food Generators and distributes
that Edible Food to the public for Food Recovery either directly or through other
entities or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(25), including, but not
limited to:
(1)A food bank as defined in Section 113783 of the Health and Safety Code;
(2)A nonprofit charitable organization as defined in Section 113841 of the
Health and Safety code; and,
(3)A nonprofit charitable temporary food facility as defined in Section 113842
of the Health and Safety Code.
A Food Recovery Organization is not a Commercial Edible Food Generator for the
purposes of this ordinance and implementation of 14 CCR, Division 7, Chapter 12
pursuant to 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(7).
If the definition in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(25) for Food Recovery
Organization differs from this definition, the definition in 14 CCR Section
18982(a)(25) shall apply to this ordinance.
Ordinance No. XXX
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(u)“Food Recovery Service” means a person or entity that collects and transports
Edible Food from a Commercial Edible Food Generator to a Food Recovery
Organization or other entities for Food Recovery, or as otherwise defined in 14
CCR Section 18982(a)(26). A Food Recovery Service is not a Commercial Edible
Food Generator for the purposes of this ordinance and implementation of 14 CCR,
Division 7, Chapter 12 pursuant to 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(7).
(v)“Food Scraps” means all food such as, but not limited to, fruits, vegetables, meat,
poultry, seafood, shellfish, bones, rice, beans, pasta, bread, cheese, and
eggshells. Food Scraps excludes fats, oils, and grease when such materials are
Source Separated from other Food Scraps.
(w)“Food Service Provider” means an entity primarily engaged in providing food
services to institutional, governmental, Commercial, or industrial locations of
others based on contractual arrangements with these types of organizations, or as
otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(27).
(x)“Food-Soiled Paper” is compostable paper material that has come in contact with
food or liquid, such as, but not limited to, compostable paper plates, paper coffee
cups, napkins, pizza boxes, and milk cartons.
(y)“Food Waste” means Food Scraps, Food-Soiled Paper, and Compostable Plastics.
(z)“Gray Container” has the same meaning as in 14 CCR Section 18982.2(a)(28) and
shall be used for the purpose of storage and collection of Mixed Waste.
(aa)“Grocery Store” means a store primarily engaged in the retail sale of canned food;
dry goods; fresh fruits and vegetables; fresh meats, fish, and poultry; and any area
that is not separately owned within the store where the food is prepared and
served, including a bakery, deli, and meat and seafood departments, or as
otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(30).
(bb)“Hauler Route” means the designated itinerary or sequence of stops for each
segment of the City of Vernon’s collection service area, or as otherwise defined in
14 CCR Section 18982(a)(31.5).
(cc)“High Diversion Organic Waste Processing Facility” means a facility that is in
compliance with the reporting requirements of 14 CCR Section 18815.5(d) and
meets or exceeds an annual average Mixed Waste organic content Recovery rate
of 50 percent between January 1, 2022 and December 31, 2024, and 75 percent
after January 1, 2025, as calculated pursuant to 14 CCR Section 18815.5(e) for
Organic Waste received from the “Mixed waste organic collection stream” as
defined in 14 CCR Section 17402(a)(11.5); or, as otherwise defined in 14 CCR
Section 18982(a)(33).
Ordinance No. XXX
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(dd)“Inspection” means a site visit where a City of Vernon reviews records, containers,
and an entity’s collection, handling, recycling, or landfill disposal of Organic Waste
or Edible Food handling to determine if the entity is complying with requirements
set forth in this ordinance, or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section
18982(a)(35).
(ee)“Large Event” means an event, including, but not limited to, a sporting event or a
flea market, that charges an admission price, or is operated by a local agency, and
serves an average of more than 2,000 individuals per day of operation of the event,
at a location that includes, but is not limited to, a public, nonprofit, or privately
owned park, parking lot, golf course, street system, or other open space when
being used for an event. If the definition in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(38) differs
from this definition, the definition in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(38) shall apply to
this ordinance.
(ff)“Large Venue” means a permanent venue facility that annually seats or serves an
average of more than 2,000 individuals within the grounds of the facility per day of
operation of the venue facility. For purposes of this ordinance and implementation
of 14 CCR, Division 7, Chapter 12, a venue facility includes, but is not limited to, a
public, nonprofit, or privately owned or operated stadium, amphitheater, arena,
hall, amusement park, conference or civic center, zoo, aquarium, airport,
racetrack, horse track, performing arts center, fairground, museum, theater, or
other public attraction facility. For purposes of this ordinance and implementation
of 14 CCR, Division 7, Chapter 12, a site under common ownership or control that
includes more than one Large Venue that is contiguous with other Large Venues
in the site, is a single Large Venue. If the definition in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(39)
differs from this definition, the definition in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(39) shall
apply to this ordinance.
(gg)“Local Education Agency” means a school district, charter school, or county office
of education that is not subject to the control of city or county regulations related
to Solid Waste, or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(40).
(hh)“Mixed Waste Organic Collection Stream” or “Mixed Waste” means Organic Waste
collected in a container that is required by 14 CCR Sections 18984.1, 18984.2 or
18984.3 to be taken to a High Diversion Organic Waste Processing Facility or as
otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 17402(a)(11.5).
(ii)“Multi-Family Residential Dwelling” or “Multi-Family” means of, from, or pertaining
to residential premises with five (5) or more dwelling units. Multi-Family premises
do not include hotels, motels, or other transient occupancy facilities, which are
considered Commercial Businesses.
(jj)“MWELO” refers to the Model Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance (MWELO), 23
CCR, Division 2, Chapter 2.7.
Ordinance No. XXX
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(kk)“Non-Compostable Paper” includes but is not limited to paper that is coated in a
plastic material that will not breakdown in the composting process, or as otherwise
defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(41).
(ll)“Non-Organic Recyclables” means non-putrescible and non-hazardous recyclable
wastes including but not limited to bottles, cans, metals, plastics and glass, or as
otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(43).
(mm) “Notice of Violation (NOV)” means a notice that a violation has occurred that
includes a compliance date to avoid an action to seek penalties, or as otherwise
defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(45) or further explained in 14 CCR Section
18995.4.
(nn) “Organic Waste” means Solid Wastes containing material originated from living
organisms and their metabolic waste products, including but not limited to food,
green material, landscape and pruning waste, organic textiles and carpets, lumber,
wood, Paper Products, Printing and Writing Paper, manure, biosolids, digestate,
and sludges or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(46). Biosolids
and digestate are as defined by 14 CCR Section 18982(a).
(oo) “Organic Waste Generator” means a person or entity that is responsible for the
initial creation of Organic Waste, or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section
18982(a)(48).
(pp) “Paper Products” include, but are not limited to, paper janitorial supplies, cartons,
wrapping, packaging, file folders, hanging files, corrugated boxes, tissue, and
toweling, or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(51).
(qq) “Printing and Writing Papers” include, but are not limited to, copy, xerographic,
watermark, cotton fiber, offset, forms, computer printout paper, white wove
envelopes, manila envelopes, book paper, note pads, writing tablets, newsprint,
and other uncoated writing papers, posters, index cards, calendars, brochures,
reports, magazines, and publications, or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section
18982(a)(54).
(rr)“Prohibited Container Contaminants”
(1)Two-container (blue/gray) collection service for Source Separated
Recyclable Materials and mixed materials): “Prohibited Container
Contaminants” means the following: (i) discarded materials placed in a Blue
Container that are not identified as acceptable Source Separated
Recyclable Materials for City of Vernon’s Blue Container; (ii) discarded
materials placed in the Gray Container that are identified as acceptable
Source Separated Recyclable Materials, which are to be separately
collected in City of Vernon’s Blue Container; and, (iii) Excluded Waste
placed in any container.
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(ss)“Recovered Organic Waste Products” means products made from California,
landfill-diverted recovered Organic Waste processed in a permitted or otherwise
authorized facility, or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(60).
(tt) “Recovery” means any activity or process described in 14 CCR Section
18983.1(b), or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(49).
(uu) “Recycled-Content Paper” means Paper Products and Printing and Writing Paper
that consists of at least 30 percent, by fiber weight, postconsumer fiber, or as
otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(61).
(vv)“Regional Agency” means regional agency as defined in Public Resources Code
Section 40181.
(ww) “Remote Monitoring” means the use of the internet of things (IoT) and/or wireless
electronic devices as remote monitoring technology in collection containers or on
collection vehicles to visualize the contents of Blue Containers and Gray
Containers for purposes of identifying the quantity of materials in containers (level
of fill) and/or presence of Prohibited Container Contaminants.
(xx) “Rendering Plant” means an establishment where one or more rendering materials
are cooked, melted down, extracted, clarified, or otherwise processed to produce
oil, tallow, grease, fertilizer, or animal feed. A rendering plant shall not include an
establishment exclusively producing fats, oils, lard, or similar products for human
consumption; nor any similar process in connection with, and incidental to, a
slaughterhouse, abattoir, packing plant, or similar establishment producing food
for human consumption.
(yy)“Renewable Gas” means gas derived from Organic Waste that has been diverted
from a California landfill and processed at an in-vessel digestion facility that is
permitted or otherwise authorized by 14 CCR to recycle Organic Waste, or as
otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(62).
(zz) “Restaurant” means an establishment primarily engaged in the retail sale of food
and drinks for on-premises or immediate consumption, or as otherwise defined in
14 CCR Section 18982(a)(64).
(aaa) “Route Review” means a visual Inspection of containers along a Hauler Route for
the purpose of determining Container Contamination and may include mechanical
Inspection methods such as the use of cameras, or as otherwise defined in 14
CCR Section 18982(a)(65).
(bbb) “SB 1383” means Senate Bill 1383 of 2016 approved by the Governor on
September 19, 2016, which added Sections 39730.5, 39730.6, 39730.7, and
39730.8 to the Health and Safety Code, and added Chapter 13.1 (commencing
with Section 42652) to Part 3 of Division 30 of the Public Resources Code,
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establishing methane emissions reduction targets in a Statewide effort to reduce
emissions of short-lived climate pollutants as amended, supplemented,
superseded, and replaced from time to time.
(ccc) “SB 1383 Regulations” or “SB 1383 Regulatory” means or refers to, for the
purposes of this ordinance, the Short-Lived Climate Pollutants: Organic Waste
Reduction regulations developed by CalRecycle and adopted in 2020 that created
14 CCR, Division 7, Chapter 12 and amended portions of regulations of 14 CCR
and 27 CCR.
(ddd) “Self-Hauler” means a person, who hauls Solid Waste, Organic Waste or
recyclable material he or she has generated to another person. Self-hauler also
includes a person who back-hauls waste, or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR
Section 18982(a)(66). Back-haul means generating and transporting Organic
Waste to a destination owned and operated by the generator using the generator’s
own employees and equipment, or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR Section
18982(a)(66)(A).
(eee) “Single-Family” means of, from, or pertaining to any residential premises with fewer
than five (5) units.
(fff) “Solid Waste” has the same meaning as defined in State Public Resources Code
Section 40191, which defines Solid Waste as all putrescible and nonputrescible
solid, semisolid, and liquid wastes, including garbage, trash, refuse, paper,
rubbish, ashes, industrial wastes, demolition and construction wastes, abandoned
vehicles and parts thereof, discarded home and industrial appliances, dewatered,
treated, or chemically fixed sewage sludge which is not hazardous waste, manure,
vegetable or animal solid and semi-solid wastes, and other discarded solid and
semisolid wastes, with the exception that Solid Waste does not include any of the
following wastes:
(1)Hazardous waste, as defined in the State Public Resources Code Section
40141.
(2)Radioactive waste regulated pursuant to the State Radiation Control Law
(Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 114960) of Part 9 of Division 104 of
the State Health and Safety Code).
(3)Medical waste regulated pursuant to the State Medical Waste Management
Act (Part 14 (commencing with Section 117600) of Division 104 of the State
Health and Safety Code). Untreated medical waste shall not be disposed of
in a Solid Waste landfill, as defined in State Public Resources Code Section
40195.1. Medical waste that has been treated and deemed to be Solid
Waste shall be regulated pursuant to Division 30 of the State Public
Resources Code.
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(ggg) “Source Separated” means materials, including commingled recyclable materials,
that have been separated or kept separate from the Solid Waste stream, at the
point of generation, for the purpose of additional sorting or processing those
materials for recycling or reuse in order to return them to the economic mainstream
in the form of raw material for new, reused, or reconstituted products, which meet
the quality standards necessary to be used in the marketplace, or as otherwise
defined in 14 CCR Section 17402.5(b)(4). For the purposes of the ordinance,
Source Separated shall include separation of materials by the generator, property
owner, property owner’s employee, property manager, or property manager’s
employee into different containers for the purpose of collection such that Source
Separated materials are separated from Mixed Waste or other Solid Waste for the
purposes of collection and processing.
(hhh) “Source Separated Blue Container Organic Waste” means Source Separated
Organic Wastes that can be placed in a Blue Container that is limited to the
collection of those Organic Wastes and Non-Organic Recyclables as defined in
Section 18982(a)(43), or as otherwise defined by Section 17402(a)(18.7).
(iii)“Source Separated Recyclable Materials” means Source Separated Non-Organic
Recyclables and Source Separated Blue Container Organic Waste.
(jjj)“State” means the State of California.
(kkk) “Supermarket” means a full-line, self-service retail store with gross annual sales of
two million dollars ($2,000,000), or more, and which sells a line of dry grocery,
canned goods, or nonfood items and some perishable items, or as otherwise
defined in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(71).
(lll) “Tier One Commercial Edible Food Generator” means a Commercial Edible Food
Generator that is one of the following:
(1)Supermarket.
(2)Grocery Store with a total facility size equal to or greater than 10,000 square
feet.
(3)Food Service Provider.
(4)Food Distributor.
(5)Wholesale Food Vendor.
If the definition in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(73) of Tier One Commercial
Edible Food Generator differs from this definition, the definition in 14 CCR
Section 18982(a)(73) shall apply to this ordinance.
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(mmm)“Tier Two Commercial Edible Food Generator” means a Commercial Edible
Food Generator that is one of the following:
(1)Restaurant with 250 or more seats, or a total facility size equal to or greater
than 5,000 square feet.
(2)Hotel with an on-site Food Facility and 200 or more rooms.
(3)Health facility with an on-site Food Facility and 100 or more beds.
(4)Large Venue.
(5)Large Event.
(6)A State agency with a cafeteria with 250 or more seats or total cafeteria
facility size equal to or greater than 5,000 square feet.
(7)A Local Education Agency facility with an on-site Food Facility.
If the definition in 14 CCR Section 18982(a)(74) of Tier Two Commercial
Edible Food Generator differs from this definition, the definition in 14 CCR
Section 18982(a)(74) shall apply to this ordinance.
(nnn) “Uncontainerized Green Waste and Yard Waste Collection Service” or
“Uncontainerized Service” means a collection service that collects green waste
and yard waste that is placed in a pile or bagged for collection on the street in front
of a generator’s house or place of business for collection and transport to a facility
that recovers Source Separated Organic Waste, or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR
Section 189852(a)(75).
(ooo) “Wholesale Food Vendor” means a business or establishment engaged in the
merchant wholesale distribution of food, where food (including fruits and
vegetables) is received, shipped, stored, prepared for distribution to a retailer,
warehouse, distributor, or other destination, or as otherwise defined in 14 CCR
Section 189852(a)(76).
Section 12.60.Requirements for Single-Family Generators
Single-Family Organic Waste Generators shall comply with the following requirements:
(a)Shall subscribe to City of Vernon’s Organic Waste collection services for all
Organic Waste generated as described below in subsection (b). City of Vernon
shall have the right to review the number and size of a generator’s containers to
evaluate adequacy of capacity provided for each type of collection service for
proper separation of materials and containment of materials; and, Single-Family
generators shall adjust its service level for its collection services as requested by
the City of Vernon. Generators may additionally manage their Organic Waste by
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preventing or reducing their Organic Waste, managing Organic Waste on site,
and/or using a Community Composting site pursuant to 14 CCR Section
18984.9(c).
(b)Shall participate in the City of Vernon’s Organic Waste collection service by placing
designated materials in designated containers as described below, and shall not
place Prohibited Container Contaminants in collection containers.
(1)Two-container collection service (Blue Container/Gray Container system)
(a)Blue Container/Gray Container: Generator shall place only Source
Separated Recyclable Materials in a Blue Container. Generator shall
place all other materials (Mixed Waste) in a Gray Container.
Section 12.70 Requirements for Commercial Businesses
Generators that are Commercial Businesses, including Multi-Family Residential
Dwellings, shall:
(a)Subscribe to City of Vernon’s two-container collection services and comply with
requirements of those services as described below, except Commercial
Businesses that meet the Self-Hauler Requirements in accordance with Section
12.110. City of Vernon shall have the right to review the number and size of a
generator’s containers and frequency of collection to evaluate adequacy of
capacity provided for each type of collection service for proper separation of
materials and containment of materials; and Commercial Businesses shall adjust
their service level for their collection services as requested by the City of Vernon.
(b)Participate in the City of Vernon’s Organic Waste collection service by placing
designated materials in designated containers as described below.
(1)Two-container collection service (Blue Container/Gray Container system)
(A)Blue Container/Gray Containers: Generator shall place only Source
Separated Recyclable Materials in a Blue Container. Generator shall
place all other materials (Mixed Waste) in a Gray Container.
(c)Supply and allow access to adequate number, size and location of collection
containers with sufficient labels or colors (conforming with Section 12.70(d)(1) and
12.70(d)(2) below) for employees, contractors, tenants, and customers, consistent
with City of Vernon’s Blue Container, and Gray Container collection service.
(d)Excluding Multi-Family Residential Dwellings, provide containers for the collection
of Source Separated Recyclable Materials in all indoor and outdoor areas where
disposal containers are provided for customers, for materials generated by that
business. Such containers do not need to be provided in restrooms. If a
Commercial Business does not generate any of the materials that would be
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collected in one type of container, then the business does not have to provide that
particular container in all areas where disposal containers are provided for
customers. Pursuant to 14 CCR Section 18984.9(b), the containers provided by
the business shall have either:
(1)A body or lid that conforms with the container colors provided through the
collection service provided by City of Vernon, with either lids conforming to
the color requirements or bodies conforming to the color requirements or
both lids and bodies conforming to color requirements. A Commercial
Business is not required to replace functional containers, including
containers purchased prior to January 1, 2022, that do not comply with the
requirements of the subsection prior to the end of the useful life of those
containers, or prior to January 1, 2036, whichever comes first.
(2)Container labels that include language or graphic images, or both, indicating
the primary material accepted and the primary materials prohibited in that
container, or containers with imprinted text or graphic images that indicate
the primary materials accepted and primary materials prohibited in the
container. Pursuant 14 CCR Section 18984.8, the container labeling
requirements are required on new containers commencing January 1, 2022.
(e)Multi-Family Residential Dwellings are not required to comply with container
placement requirements or labeling requirement in Section 12.70(d) pursuant to
14 CCR Section 18984.9(b).
(f)To the extent practical through education, training, Inspection, and/or other
measures, excluding Multi-Family Residential Dwellings, prohibit employees from
placing materials in a container not designated for those materials per the City of
Vernon’s Blue Container, and Gray Container collection service.
(g)Excluding Multi-Family Residential Dwellings, monthly inspect Blue Containers,
and Gray Containers for contamination and inform employees if containers are
contaminated and of the requirements to keep contaminants out of those
containers pursuant to 14 CCR Section 18984.9(b)(3).
(h)Annually provide information to employees, contractors, tenants, and customers
about Organic Waste Recovery requirements and about proper sorting of Source
Separated Recyclable Materials.
(i)Provide education information before or within fourteen (14) days of occupation of
the premises to new tenants that describes requirements to keep Source
Separated Recyclable Materials separate from Mixed Waste (when applicable)
and the location of containers and the rules governing their use at each property.
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(j)Provide or arrange access for City of Vernon or its agent to their properties during
all Inspections conducted in accordance with Vernon Municipal Code Section
12.130 to confirm compliance with the requirements of this ordinance.
(k)Accommodate and cooperate with City of Vernon’s Remote Monitoring program
for Inspection of the contents of containers for Prohibited Container Contaminants,
which may be implemented at a later date, to evaluate generator’s compliance with
Section 12.70(b). The Remote Monitoring program shall involve installation of
Remote Monitoring equipment on or in the Blue Containers, and Gray Containers.
(l)At Commercial Business’s option and subject to any approval required from the
City of Vernon, implement a Remote Monitoring program for Inspection of the
contents of its Blue Containers, and Gray Containers for the purpose of monitoring
the contents of containers to determine appropriate levels of service and to identify
Prohibited Container Contaminants. Generators may install Remote Monitoring
devices on or in the Blue Containers, and Gray Containers subject to written
notification to or approval by the City of Vernon.
(m)Nothing in this Section prohibits a generator from preventing or reducing waste
generation, managing Organic Waste on site, or using a Community Composting
site pursuant to 14 CCR Section 18984.9(c).
(n)Commercial Businesses that are Tier One or Tier Two Commercial Edible Food
Generators shall comply with Food Recovery requirements, pursuant to Vernon
Municipal Code Section 12.90.
Section 12.80 Waivers for Generators
(a)De Minimis Waivers
City of Vernon may waive a Commercial Business’ obligation (including Multi-
Family Residential Dwellings) to comply with some or all of the Organic Waste
requirements of this ordinance if the Commercial Business provides written self-
attestation and documentation that the business generates below a certain amount
of Organic Waste material as described in Section 12.80(a)(2) below. Commercial
Businesses requesting a de minimis waiver shall:
(1)Submit an application specifying the services that they are requesting a
waiver from and provide documentation as noted in Section 12.80(a)(2)
below.
(2)Provide written self-attestation that either:
(A)The Commercial Business’ total Solid Waste collection service is two
cubic yards or more per week and Organic Waste subject to
collection in a Blue Container or Green Container comprises less
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than 20 gallons per week per applicable container of the business’
total waste; or,
(B)The Commercial Business’ total Solid Waste collection service is less
than two cubic yards per week and Organic Waste subject to
collection in a Blue Container or Green Container comprises less
than 10 gallons per week per applicable container of the business’
total waste.
(3)Notify City of Vernon if circumstances change such that Commercial
Business’s Organic Waste exceeds threshold required for waiver, in which
case waiver will be rescinded.
(4)The Commercial Business shall recertify the de minimis waiver every 5
years, if City of Vernon has approved de minimis waiver.
(5)The City of Vernon reserves the right to revoke a de minimis waiver at any
time if the generator is found to be in violation of any section of this chapter.
(b)Physical Space Waivers
City of Vernon may waive a Commercial Business’ or property owner’s obligations
(including Multi-Family Residential Dwellings) to comply with some or all of the
recyclable materials and/or Organic Waste collection service requirements if the
Jurisdiction has evidence from its own staff, a hauler, licensed architect, or
licensed engineer demonstrating that the premises lacks adequate space for the
collection containers required for compliance with the Organic Waste collection
requirements of Vernon Municipal Code Section 12.60 or 12.70.
A Commercial Business or property owner may request a physical space waiver
through the following process:
(1)Submit an application form specifying the type(s) of collection services for
which they are requesting a compliance waiver.
(2)Provide documentation that the premises lacks adequate space for Blue
Containers including documentation from its hauler, licensed architect, or
licensed engineer.
(3)The Commercial Business or property owner shall recertify the physical
space waiver every 5 years if City of Vernon has approved application for a
physical space waiver.
(4)The City of Vernon reserves the right to revoke a physical space waiver at
any time if the generator is found to be in violation of any section of this
chapter.
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(c)Collection Frequency Waiver
City of Vernon, at its discretion and in accordance with 14 CCR Section
18984.11(a)(3), may allow the owner or tenant of any residence, premises,
business establishment or industry that subscribes to the City of Vernon’s two-
container Organic Waste collection service to arrange for the collection of their
Blue Container, Gray Container, or both once every fourteen days, rather than
once per week.
(d)The City of Vernon may provide additional waivers of the requirements of this
chapter to the extent permitted by applicable law.
(e)Review and approval of waivers will be the responsibility of the City of Vernon
Enforcement Official, which may be the Director of Health and Environmental
Control or their designated entity, legal counsel, or combination thereof.
Section 12.90.Requirements for Commercial Edible Food Generators
(a)Tier One Commercial Edible Food Generators must comply with the requirements
of this section commencing ____________ and Tier Two Commercial Edible Food
Generators must comply commencing January 1, 2024, pursuant to 14 CCR
Section 18991.3.
(b)Large Venue or Large Event operators not providing food services, but allowing
for food to be provided by others, shall require Food Facilities operating at the
Large Venue or Large Event to comply with the requirements of this Section,
commencing January 1, 2024.
(c)Commercial Edible Food Generators shall comply with the following requirements:
(1)Arrange to recover the maximum amount of Edible Food that would
otherwise be disposed.
(2)Contract with or enter into a written agreement with Food Recovery
Organizations or Food Recovery Services for: (i) the collection of Edible
Food for Food Recovery; or, (ii) acceptance of the Edible Food that the
Commercial Edible Food Generator self-hauls to the Food Recovery
Organization for Food Recovery.
(3)Shall not intentionally spoil Edible Food that is capable of being recovered
by a Food Recovery Organization or a Food Recovery Service.
(4)Allow City of Vernon’s designated enforcement entity to access the
premises and review records pursuant to 14 CCR Section 18991.4.
(5)Keep records that include the following information, or as otherwise
specified in 14 CCR Section 18991.4:
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(A)A list of each Food Recovery Service or organization that collects or
receives its Edible Food pursuant to a contract or written agreement
established under 14 CCR Section 18991.3(b).
(B)A copy of all contracts or written agreements established under 14
CCR Section 18991.3(b).
(C)A record of the following information for each of those Food Recovery
Services or Food Recovery Organizations:
(i)The name, address and contact information of the Food
Recovery Service or Food Recovery Organization.
(ii)The types of food that will be collected by or self-hauled to the
Food Recovery Service or Food Recovery Organization.
(iii)The established frequency that food will be collected or self-
hauled.
(iv)The quantity of food, measured in pounds recovered per
month, collected or self-hauled to a Food Recovery Service or
Food Recovery Organization for Food Recovery.
(6)No later than December 31 of each year commencing no later than
_____________ or Tier One Commercial Edible Food Generators and
January 1, 2024 for Tier Two Commercial Edible Food Generators provide
an annual Food Recovery report to the City of Vernon that includes the
following information:
(A)Records as specified in Section 12.90c(5) of this ordinance or as
otherwise specified in 14 CCR Section 18991.4.
(B)Amount and type of Edible Food that was not accepted by Food
Recovery Organizations or services for donation.
(d)Nothing in this ordinance shall be construed to limit or conflict with the protections
provided by the California Good Samaritan Food Donation Act of 2017, the Federal
Good Samaritan Act, or share table and school food donation guidance pursuant
to Senate Bill 557 of 2017 (approved by the Governor of the State of California on
September 25, 2017, which added Article 13 [commencing with Section 49580] to
Chapter 9 of Part 27 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Education Code, and to amend
Section 114079 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to food safety, as
amended, supplemented, superseded and replaced from time to time).
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Section 12.100 Requirements for Food Recovery Organizations and Services
(a)Food Recovery Services collecting or receiving Edible Food directly from
Commercial Edible Food Generators, via a contract or written agreement
established under 14 CCR Section 18991.3(b), shall maintain the following
records, or as otherwise specified by 14 CCR Section 18991.5(a)(1):
(1)The name, address, and contact information for each Commercial Edible
Food Generator from which the service collects Edible Food.
(2)The quantity in pounds of Edible Food collected from each Commercial
Edible Food Generator per month.
(3)The quantity in pounds of Edible Food transported to each Food Recovery
Organization per month.
(4)The name, address, and contact information for each Food Recovery
Organization that the Food Recovery Service transports Edible Food to for
Food Recovery.
(b)Food Recovery Organizations collecting or receiving Edible Food directly from
Commercial Edible Food Generators, via a contract or written agreement
established under 14 CCR Section 18991.3(b), shall maintain the following
records, or as otherwise specified by 14 CCR Section 18991.5(a)(2):
(1)The name, address, and contact information for each Commercial Edible
Food Generator from which the organization receives Edible Food.
(2)The quantity in pounds of Edible Food received from each Commercial
Edible Food Generator per month.
(3)The name, address, and contact information for each Food Recovery
Service that the organization receives Edible Food from for Food Recovery.
(c)Food Recovery Organizations and Food Recovery Services shall inform
generators about California and Federal Good Samaritan Food Donation Act
protection in written communications, such as in their contract or agreement
established under 14 CCR Section 18991.3(b).
(d)Food Recovery Organizations and Food Recovery Services that have their primary
address physically located in the City of Vernon and contract with or have written
agreements with one or more Commercial Edible Food Generators pursuant to 14
CCR Section 18991.3(b) shall report to the City of Vernon the total pounds of
Edible Food recovered in the previous calendar year from the Tier One and Tier
Two Commercial Edible Food Generators they have established a contract or
written agreement with pursuant to 14 CCR Section 18991.3(b) no later than
January 1, of each calendar year.
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Section 12.105 Requirements for Haulers and Facility Operators
(a)Requirements for Haulers
(1)Non-exclusive franchised haulers, Permitted haulers, or Licensed haulers
providing residential, Commercial, or industrial Organic Waste collection
services to generators within the City of Vernon’s boundaries shall meet the
following requirements and standards as a condition of approval of a
contract, agreement, or other authorization with the City of Vernon to collect
Organic Waste:
(A)Through written notice to the City of Vernon annually on or before
December 31, identify the facilities to which they will transport
Organic Waste including facilities for Source Separated Recyclable
Materials, and Mixed Waste.
(B)Transport Source Separated Recyclable Materials, and Mixed Waste
to a facility, operation, activity, or property that recovers Organic
Waste as defined in 14 CCR, Division 7, Chapter 12, Article 2.
(C)Obtain approval from the City of Vernon to haul Organic Waste,
unless it is transporting Source Separated Organic Waste to a
Community Composting site or lawfully transporting C&D in a
manner that complies with 14 CCR Section 18989.1, Section 12.105
of this ordinance, and City of Vernon’s C&D ordinance.
(2)Non-exclusive franchised haulers, Permitted haulers, or Licensed haulers
authorized to collect Organic Waste shall comply with education,
equipment, signage, container labeling, container color, contamination
monitoring, reporting, and other requirements contained within its franchise
agreement, contract, or other agreement entered into with City of Vernon.
(b)Requirements for Facility Operators and Community Composting Operations
(1)Owners of facilities, operations, and activities that recover Organic Waste,
including, but not limited to, Compost facilities, in-vessel digestion facilities,
and publicly owned treatment works shall, upon City of Vernon request,
provide information regarding available and potential new or expanded
capacity at their facilities, operations, and activities, including information
about throughput and permitted capacity necessary for planning purposes.
Entities contacted by the City of Vernon shall respond within 60 days.
(2)Community Composting operators, upon City of Vernon request, shall
provide information to the City of Vernon to support Organic Waste capacity
planning, including, but not limited to, an estimate of the amount of Organic
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Waste anticipated to be handled at the Community Composting operation.
Entities contacted by the City of Vernon shall respond within 60 days.
Section 12.110. Self-Hauler Requirements
(a)Self-Haulers shall source separate all recyclable materials and Organic Waste
generated on-site from Solid Waste in a manner consistent with 14 CCR Sections
18984.1 and 18984.2, or shall haul Organic Waste to a High Diversion Organic
Waste Processing Facility as specified in 14 CCR Section 18984.3.
(b)Self-Haulers shall haul their Source Separated Recyclable Materials to a facility
that recovers those materials; and haul their Source Separated Green Container
Organic Waste to a Solid Waste facility, operation, activity, or property that
processes or recovers Source Separated Organic Waste. Alternatively, Self-
Haulers may haul Organic Waste to a High Diversion Organic Waste Processing
Facility.
(c)Self-Haulers that are Commercial Businesses (including Multi-Family Residential
Dwellings) shall keep a record of the amount of Organic Waste delivered to each
Solid Waste facility, operation, activity, or property that processes or recovers
Organic Waste; this record shall be subject to Inspection by the Jurisdiction. The
records shall include the following information:
(1)Delivery receipts and weight tickets from the entity accepting the waste.
(2)The amount of material in cubic yards or tons transported by the generator
to each entity.
(3)If the material is transported to an entity that does not have scales on-site
or employs scales incapable of weighing the Self-Hauler’s vehicle in a
manner that allows it to determine the weight of materials received, the Self-
Hauler is not required to record the weight of material but shall keep a record
of the entities that received the Organic Waste.
(d)Self-Haulers that are Commercial Businesses (including Multi-Family Self-
Haulers) shall provide information collected in Section 12.110 10(c) to City of
Vernon if requested.
(e)A residential Organic Waste Generator that self-hauls Organic Waste is not
required to record or report information in Section 12.110 10(c) and (d).
(f) In accordance with Vernon Municipal Code Section 12.23, Self-Haulers must
obtain a permit from the City of Vernon prior to any self- hauling activities. Any applicant
issued a Self-Hauler permit for Source Separated Recyclable Materials, Construction
and Demolition, and/or Organic Waste found to be in violation of this ordinance, may have
their self-hauler permit immediately and temporarily suspended, in accordance with
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Vernon Municipal Code Section 12.23 (i). If such a permit is suspended or revoked, and
the applicant will be required to subscribe to solid waste and recycling services from the
City’s franchise waste haulers within five (5) days of the suspension or revocation. Failure
to subscribe to solid waste and recycling services may result in penalties prescribed in
accordance with Vernon Municipal Code Section 12.135.
Section 12.115.Compliance with CALGreen Recycling Requirements
(a)The City of Vernon has adopted by reference the California Green Building
Standards Code, 24 CCR, Part 11, known as CALGreen, as amended, as set forth
in Vernon Municipal Code Sec. 24.106 and 24.107. Persons applying for a permit
from the City of Vernon for new construction and building additions and
alternations shall comply with the requirements of this Section and all required
components of the California Green Building Standards Code, 24 CCR, Part 11,
known as CALGreen, as amended, if its project is covered by the scope of
CALGreen or more stringent requirements of the City of Vernon. If the
requirements of CALGreen are more stringent then the requirements of this
Section, the CALGreen requirements shall apply.
Project applicants shall refer to City of Vernon’s building and/or planning code for
complete CALGreen requirements.
Section 12.120. Model Water Efficient Landscaping Ordinance Requirements
(a)Property owners or their building or landscape designers, including anyone
requiring a building or planning permit, plan check, or landscape design review
from the City of Vernon, who are constructing a new (Single-Family, Multi-Family,
public, institutional, or Commercial) project with a landscape area greater than 500
square feet, or rehabilitating an existing landscape with a total landscape area
greater than 2,500 square feet, shall comply with Sections 492.6(a)(3)(B) (C), (D),
and (G) of the MWELO, including sections related to use of Compost and mulch
as delineated in this Section 12.120.
(b)The following Compost and mulch use requirements that are part of the MWELO
are now also included as requirements of this ordinance. Other requirements of
the MWELO are in effect and can be found in 23 CCR, Division 2, Chapter 2.7.
(c)Property owners or their building or landscape designers that meet the threshold
for MWELO compliance outlined in Section 12.120(a) above shall:
(1)Comply with Sections 492.6 (a)(3)(B)(C),(D) and (G) of the MWELO, which
requires the submittal of a landscape design plan with a soil preparation,
mulch, and amendments section to include the following:
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(A)For landscape installations, Compost at a rate of a minimum of four
cubic yards per 1,000 square feet of permeable area shall be
incorporated to a depth of six (6) inches into the soil. Soils with
greater than six percent (6%) organic matter in the top six (6) inches
of soil are exempt from adding Compost and tilling.
(B)For landscape installations, a minimum three- (3-) inch layer of mulch
shall be applied on all exposed soil surfaces of planting areas except
in turf areas, creeping or rooting groundcovers, or direct seeding
applications where mulch is contraindicated. To provide habitat for
beneficial insects and other wildlife up to five percent (5%) of the
landscape area may be left without mulch. Designated insect habitat
must be included in the landscape design plan as such.
(C)Organic mulch materials made from recycled or post-consumer
materials shall take precedence over inorganic materials or virgin
forest products unless the recycled post-consumer organic products
are not locally available. Organic mulches are not required where
prohibited by local fuel modification plan guidelines or other
applicable local ordinances.
(2)The MWELO compliance items listed in this Section are not an inclusive list
of MWELO requirements; therefore, property owners or their building or
landscape designers that meet the threshold for MWELO compliance
outlined in Section 12.120(a) shall consult the full MWELO for all
requirements.
(d)If, after the adoption of this ordinance, the California Department of Water
Resources, or its successor agency, amends 23 CCR, Division 2, Chapter 2.7,
Sections 492.6(a)(3)(B) (C), (D), and (G) of the MWWELO September 15, 2015
requirements in a manner that requires City of Vernon to incorporate the
requirements of an updated MWELO in a local ordinance, and the amended
requirements include provisions more stringent than those required in this Section,
the revised requirements of 23 CCR, Division 2, Chapter 2.7 shall be enforced.
Section 12.125. Procurement Requirements for City of Vernon Departments,
Direct Service Providers, and Vendors
(a)City of Vernon departments, and direct service providers to the City of Vernon, as
applicable, must comply with the City of Vernon’s Recovered Organic Waste
Product Procurement Policy and Recycled-Content Paper Procurement Policy.
(b)All vendors providing Paper Products and Printing and Writing Paper shall:
(1)If fitness and quality are equal, provide Recycled-Content Paper Products
and Recycled-Content Printing and Writing Paper that consists of at least
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30 percent, by fiber weight, postconsumer fiber instead of non-recycled
products whenever recycled Paper Products and Printing and Writing Paper
are available at the same or lesser total cost than non-recycled items or at
a total cost of no more than 5% of the total cost for non-recycled items.
(2)Provide Paper Products and Printing and Writing Paper that meet Federal
Trade Commission recyclability standard as defined in 16 Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) Section 260.12.
(3)Certify in writing, under penalty of perjury, the minimum percentage of
postconsumer material in the Paper Products and Printing and Writing
Paper offered or sold to the City of Vernon. This certification requirement
may be waived if the percentage of postconsumer material in the Paper
Products, Printing and Writing Paper, or both can be verified by a product
label, catalog, invoice, or a manufacturer or vendor internet website.
(4)Certify in writing, on invoices or receipts provided, that the Paper Products
and Printing and Writing Paper offered or sold to the City of Vernon is
eligible to be labeled with an unqualified recyclable label as defined in 16
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 260.12 (2013).
(5)Provide records to the City of Vernon’s Recovered Organic Waste Product
procurement recordkeeping Designee, in accordance with the City of
Vernon’s Recycled-Content Paper procurement policy(ies) of all Paper
Products and Printing and Writing Paper purchases within thirty (30) days
of the purchase (both recycled-content and non-recycled content, if any is
purchased) made by any division or department or employee of the City of
Vernon. Records shall include a copy (electronic or paper) of the invoice or
other documentation of purchase, written certifications as required in
Section 12.125(b)(3) and 12.125(b)(4) of this ordinance for recycled-content
purchases, purchaser name, quantity purchased, date purchased, and
recycled content (including products that contain none), and if non-recycled
content Paper Products or Printing and Writing Papers are provided, include
a description of why Recycled-Content Paper Products or Printing and
Writing Papers were not provided.
Section 12.130. Inspections and Investigations by City of Vernon
(a)City of Vernon representatives and/or its designated entity are authorized to
conduct Inspections and investigations, at random or otherwise, of any collection
container, collection vehicle loads, or transfer, processing, or disposal facility for
materials collected from generators, or Source Separated materials to confirm
compliance with this ordinance by Organic Waste Generators, Commercial
Businesses (including Multi-Family Residential Dwellings), property owners,
Commercial Edible Food Generators, haulers, Food Recovery Services, and Food
Recovery Organizations, subject to applicable laws. This Section does not allow
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City of Vernon to enter the interior of a private residential property for Inspection.
For the purposes of inspecting Commercial Business containers for compliance
with this chapter, City of Vernon may conduct container Inspections for Prohibited
Container Contaminants using Remote Monitoring, and Commercial Businesses
shall accommodate and cooperate with City’s use of Remote Monitoring.
(b)Any entity regulated under this chapter shall provide or arrange for access during
all Inspections (with the exception of residential property interiors) and shall
cooperate with the City of Vernon’s employee during such Inspections and
investigations. Such Inspections and investigations may include confirmation of
proper placement of materials in containers, Edible Food Recovery activities,
records, or any other requirement of this ordinance described herein. Failure to
provide or arrange for: (i) access to an entity’s premises; (ii) installation and
operation of Remote Monitoring equipment, if applicable; or (ii) access to records
for any Inspection or investigation is a violation of this ordinance and may result in
penalties described.
(c)Any records obtained by the City of Vernon during its Inspections, Remote
Monitoring, and other reviews shall be subject to the requirements and applicable
disclosure exemptions of the Public Records Act as set forth in Government Code
Section 6250 et seq.
(d)City of Vernon representatives are authorized to conduct any Inspections, Remote
Monitoring, or other investigations as reasonably necessary to further the goals of
this ordinance, subject to applicable laws.
(e)City of Vernon shall receive written complaints from persons regarding an entity
that may be potentially non-compliant with SB 1383 Regulations, including receipt
of anonymous complaints.
Section 12.135. Enforcement
(a)Violation of any provision of this ordinance shall constitute grounds for issuance of
a Notice of Violation and assessment of a fine by a City of Vernon Enforcement
Official. Enforcement Actions under this ordinance are issuance of an
administrative citation and assessment of a fine. The City of Vernon’s procedures
on imposition of administrative fines are hereby incorporated in their entirety, as
modified from time to time, and shall govern the imposition, enforcement,
collection, and review of administrative citations issued to enforce this ordinance
and any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this ordinance, except as otherwise
indicated in this ordinance.
(b)Other remedies allowed by law may be used, including civil action or prosecution
as misdemeanor or infraction. City of Vernon may pursue civil actions in the
California courts to seek recovery of unpaid administrative citations. City of Vernon
may choose to delay court action until such time as a sufficiently large number of
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violations, or cumulative size of violations exist such that court action is a
reasonable use of City of Vernon staff and resources.
(c)Responsible Entity for Enforcement
(1)Enforcement pursuant to this ordinance shall be undertaken by the City of
Vernon Enforcement Official, which may be the city administrator or their
designated entity, legal counsel, or combination thereof.
(A)City of Vernon Enforcement Official(s) will interpret ordinance;
determine if violation(s) have occurred; implement Enforcement
Actions; and, determine if compliance standards are met.
(B)City of Vernon Enforcement Official(s) may issue Notices of
Violation(s).
(d)Process for Enforcement
(1)City of Vernon Enforcement Officials will monitor compliance with the
ordinance randomly and through Compliance Reviews, Route Reviews,
investigation of complaints, and an Inspection program. Section 12.130
establishes City of Vernon’s right to conduct Inspections and investigations.
(2)City of Vernon may issue an official notification to notify regulated entities
of its obligations under the ordinance.
(3)For incidences of Prohibited Container Contaminants found in containers,
City of Vernon will issue a Notice of Violation to any generator found to have
Prohibited Container Contaminants in a container. Such notice will be
provided via a cart tag or other communication immediately upon
identification of the Prohibited Container Contaminants or within 7 days after
determining that a violation has occurred. If the City of Vernon observes
Prohibited Container Contaminants in a generator’s containers on more
than three (3) occasion(s), within a calendar year, the City of Vernon may
assess contamination processing fees or contamination penalties on the
generator.
(4)With the exception of violations of generator contamination of container
contents addressed under Section 12.135(d)(3), City of Vernon shall issue
a Notice of Violation requiring compliance within 60 days of issuance of the
notice.
(5)Absent compliance by the respondent within the deadline set forth in the
Notice of Violation, City of Vernon shall commence an action to impose
penalties, via an administrative citation and fine, pursuant to the City of
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Vernon’s requirements contained in Section 12.135(k), Table 1, List of
Violations.
Notices shall be sent to “owner” at the official address of the owner
maintained by the tax collector for the City of Vernon or if no such address
is available, to the owner at the address of the dwelling or Commercial
property or to the party responsible for paying for the collection services,
depending upon available information.
(e)Penalty Amounts for Types of Violations
The penalty levels are as follows:
(1)For a first violation, the amount of the base penalty shall be $100 per
violation.
(2)For a second violation, the amount of the base penalty shall be $200 per
violation.
(3)For a third or subsequent violation, the amount of the base penalty shall be
$500 per violation.
(g)Compliance Deadline Extension Considerations
The City of Vernon may extend the compliance deadlines set forth in a Notice of
Violation issued in accordance with Section 12.135 if it finds that there are
extenuating circumstances beyond the control of the respondent that make
compliance within the deadlines impracticable, including the following:
(1)Acts of God such as earthquakes, wildfires, flooding, and other
emergencies or natural disasters;
(2)Delays in obtaining discretionary permits or other government agency
approvals; or,
(3)Deficiencies in Organic Waste recycling infrastructure or Edible Food
Recovery capacity and the City of Vernon is under a corrective action plan
with CalRecycle pursuant to 14 CCR Section 18996.2 due to those
deficiencies.
(h)Appeals Process
Persons receiving an administrative citation containing a penalty for an
uncorrected violation may request a hearing to appeal the citation. A hearing will
be held only if it is requested within the time prescribed and consistent with City of
Vernon’s procedures in the City of Vernon’s codes for appeals of administrative
citations. Evidence may be presented at the hearing. The City of Vernon will
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appoint a hearing officer who shall conduct the hearing and issue a final written
order.
(i)Education Period for Non-Compliance
Beginning __________ and through December 31, 2023, City of Vernon will
conduct Inspections, Remote Monitoring, Route Reviews or waste evaluations,
and Compliance Reviews, depending upon the type of regulated entity, to
determine compliance, and if City of Vernon determines that Organic Waste
Generator, hauler, Tier One Commercial Edible Food Generator, Food Recovery
Organization, Food Recovery Service, or other entity is not in compliance, it shall
provide educational materials to the entity describing its obligations under this
ordinance and a notice that compliance is required by ___________ and that
violations may be subject to administrative civil penalties starting on January 1,
2024.
(j)Civil Penalties for Non-Compliance
Beginning January 1, 2024, if the City of Vernon determines that an Organic Waste
Generator, Self-Hauler, hauler, Tier One or Tier Two Commercial Edible Food
Generator, Food Recovery Organization, Food Recovery Service, or other entity
is not in compliance with this ordinance, it shall document the noncompliance or
violation, issue a Notice of Violation, and take Enforcement Action pursuant to
Section 12.135, as needed.
(k)Enforcement Table
Table 1. List of Violations
Requirement Description of Violation
Commercial Business and
Commercial Business Owner
Responsibility Requirement
Commercial Business fails to provide or arrange for
Organic Waste collection services consistent with City
of Vernon requirements and as outlined in this
ordinance, for employees, contractors, tenants, and
customers, including supplying and allowing access to
adequate numbers, size, and location of containers
and sufficient signage and container color.
Organic Waste Generator
Requirement
Organic Waste Generator fails to comply with
requirements adopted pursuant to this ordinance for
the collection and Recovery of Organic Waste.
Hauler Requirement A hauler providing residential, Commercial or industrial
Organic Waste collection service fails to transport
Organic Waste to a facility, operation, activity, or
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property that recovers Organic Waste, as prescribed
by this ordinance.
Hauler Requirement A hauler providing residential,Commercial, or
industrial Organic Waste collection service fails to
obtain applicable approvalissued by the Cityof Vernon
to haul OrganicWasteas prescribed by this ordinance.
Hauler Requirement A hauler fails to keep a record of the applicable
documentation of its approval by the City of Vernon, as
prescribed by this ordinance.
Commercial Edible Food
Generator Requirement
Tier One Commercial Edible Food Generator fails to
arrange to recover the maximum amount of its Edible
Food that would otherwise be disposed by establishing
a contract or written agreement with a Food Recovery
Organization or Food Recovery Service and comply
with this Section commencing Jan. 1, 2022.
Commercial Edible Food
Generator Requirement
Tier Two Commercial Edible Food Generator fails to
arrange to recover the maximum amount of its Edible
Food that would otherwise be disposed by establishing
a contract or written agreement with a Food Recovery
Organization or Food Recovery Service and comply
with this Section commencing Jan. 1, 2024.
Commercial Edible Food
Generator Requirement
Tier One or Tier Two Commercial Edible Food
Generator intentionally spoils Edible Food that is
capable of being recovered by a Food Recovery
Organization or Food Recovery Service.
Organic Waste Generator,
Commercial Business
Owner, Commercial Edible
Food Generator, Food
Recovery Organization or
Food Recovery Service
Failure to provide or arrange for access to an entity’s
premises for any Inspection or investigation.
Recordkeeping
Requirements for
Commercial Edible Food
Generator
Tier One or Tier Two Commercial Edible Food
Generator fails to keep records, as prescribed by
Section 12.90.
Recordkeeping
Requirements for Food
Recovery Services and Food
Recovery Organizations
A Food Recovery Organization or Food Recovery
Service that has established a contract or written
agreement to collect or receive Edible Food directly
from a Commercial Edible Food Generator pursuant to
14 CCR Section 18991.3(b) fails to keep records, as
prescribed by Section 12.100
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SECTION 4. Any provision of the Vernon Municipal Code or appendices thereto
inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance, to the extent of such inconsistencies
and no further, is repealed or modified to that extent necessary to affect the provisions of
this Ordinance.
SECTION 5. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause, phrase, or
portion thereof, of this Ordinance is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be
unconstitutional or otherwise invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have
adopted this Ordinance, and each section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause,
phrase, or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections,
subsections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses, phrases, or portions thereof, be declared
invalid or unconstitutional. To this end, the provisions of this Ordinance are declared to
be severable.
SECTION 6. The City Clerk shall certify the adoption and publish this ordinance as
required by law.
SECTION 7. This Ordinance shall become effective after the thirtieth day following
its adoption.
APPROVED AND ADOPTED this __ day of _____, 2021.
_____________________________
MELISSA YBARRA, Mayor
ATTEST:
LISA POPE, City Clerk
(seal)
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
___________________________
ZAYNAH N. MOUSSA,
Interim City Attorney