Resolution No. 75071
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RESOLUTION NO. 7507
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
VERNON APPROVING AND ADOPTING A CITY OF VERNON
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM FOR THE COMMUNITY
SERVICES DEPARTMENT, THE FIRE DEPARTMENT AND THE
POLICE DEPARTMENT
WHEREAS, the California Occupational Safety and Health
Administration ("CAL/OSHA"), pursuant to California Code of
Regulations, Title 8, Section 5144, requires employers to establish
and implement a written respiratory protection program administered by
a program administrator that contains worksite-specific procedures and
elements in any workplace where respirators are necessary to protect
the health of the employee or whenever respirators are required by the
employer; and
WHEREAS, the establishment of a respiratory protection
program is intended (i) to ensure the protection of all employees from
respiratory hazards through the proper training, maintenance and
evaluation; (ii) to prevent accidents, injuries, and exposures to
harmful environments; and (iii) to help develop an awareness of the
critical importance to the health and welfare of emergency response
personnel who work in hazardous atmospheres, under conditions
involving spills.or release of toxic chemicals; and
WHEREAS, the implementation of the Respiratory Protection
Program will benefit the public health, safety and welfare.
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NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY1
OF VERNON AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1: The City Council of the City of Vernon hereby
finds and determines that the recitals contained hereinabove are true
and correct.
SECTION 2: The City Council of the City of Vernon hereby
approves and adopts the City of Vernon Community Services Department
Respiratory Protection Program, the City of Vernon Fire Department
Respiratory Protection Program, and the City of Vernon Police
Department Respiratory Protection Program, copies of which are attached)
hereto and made a part hereof as Exhibits "A," "B" and "C,"
respectively.
SECTION 3: The City Clerk of the City of Vernon shall
certify to the passage of this resolution, and thereupon and
thereafter the same shall be in full force and effect.
APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 7th day of March, 2000.
ATTE T:
BRUCE V. MALKENHORST, City Clerk
"LEONIS C. MALffURG, MJyor
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1 STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
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2 COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES )
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4 I, BRUCE V. MALKENHORST, City Clerk of the City of Vernon, do
5 hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution, being Resolution No.
6 7507, was duly adopted by the City Council of the City of Vernon at a
7 regular meeting of the City Council duly held on Tuesday, March 21,
8 2000, and thereafter was duly signed by the Mayor of the City of
9 Vernon.
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BRUCE V. MALKENHORST, City Clerk
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13 (SEAL)
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SUPPORTING
DOCUMENTS
EXHIBIT A
EXHIBIT "A"
CITY OF VERNON
COMMUNITY SERVICES DEPT.
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM
Purpose
To comply with the OSHA General Industry Standard for respiratory protection (29 CFR
1910.134) that requires a respiratory protection program be established by all employers that
require employees to wear respiratory protection.
Responsibilities
1. Management/Supervisory
Supervisors and foremen are responsible for ensuring that all personnel under their control are
completely knowledgeable of the respiratory protection requirements for the areas in which they
work. They are also responsible for insuring that their employees comply with all facets of this
respiratory program, including inspection, use, and maintenance.
2. Employees
It is the responsibility of the employee to have an awareness of the respiratory protection
requirements for their work areas. Employees are also responsible for wearing the appropriate
respiratory protective equipment according to proper instructions and for maintaining the
equipment in a clean and operable condition.
3. Program Administrator
Will provide training and instruction on all equipment and perform fit testing. The program
administrator will also keep all pertinent records, and supply respiratory equipment to the
employees through the city warehouse.
Employee Medical Monitoring
Pre -employment physical examinations are conducted on all employees to assure that they are in
adequate healthy condition (physically able to perform their work and can use respiratory
equipment as required). Employees will be re-evaluated every five years unless it is determined
by the physician or the program administrator that more frequent examinations are needed. Any
unusual respiratory complaint will be considered grounds for re-evaluation. Technimed medical
clinic will perform all medical examinations for Community Service employees.
A - 1
R
Respirator Selection
Respirators are selected and approved by the employer. This selection is based upon the physical
and chemical properties of the air contaminants and the concentration level likely to be
encountered by the employee. A "Respiratot Issuance and Training" card is available for each job
where respirators are required. The card specifies what respirator is required for each application.
The respirator program administrator will make a respirator available immediately to each
employee who is placed as a new hire or as a transferee in a job that requires respiratory
protection. Replacement respirators/pre-filters and/or chemical cartridges will be made available
as required.
Respirators currently approved by the Community Services department are:
3M 6000 Series Half Face Respirators
3M 6000 Series Full Face Respirators
Employee Training
Each employee who is required to wear a respirator, must be trained on their responsibilities in
the respiratory, protection program. The "Respirator Issuance and Training" card will be reviewed
on a periodic basis with each employee. They will also be instructed in the following topics:
I . The Respiratory Protection Program.
2. Why a respirator is necessary.
3. Proper selection and use of respirators.
4. Proper donning and fitting of respirators.
5. Consequences of improper fit.
6. Inspection, cleaning, and storage of respirators.
7. Capabilities and limitations of respirators.
This training will take place annually. New hires who will be required to wear respiratory
protection will be trained prior to use of a respirator.
2
A 2
Employee Fit Testing
Employees required to wear a respirator must be fitted properly and tested for face seal prior to
use of the respirator in a contaminated area. A qualitative fit test using Saccharin Solution
Aerosol will be performed by the Respiratory Program Administrator.
Respirator Inspection and Maintenance
The wearer of a respirator will inspect it daily whenever it is in use. This inspection should
include:
1. Face piece for cracks, tears and holes, cracked or loose face shield.
2. Straps for tears, cracks.
3. Filter cartridges and adaptors for holes, dirt and wear.
4. Air supply hoses and connections for holes, cracks and wear.
A respirator that is found to be defective must be turned in to the Program Administrator and a
replacement respirator will be issued.
Supervisor or Program Administrator will periodically spot check respirators for fit, usage, and
condition.
Respirators will be cleaned on a daily basis, according to the manufacturer's instructions, by the
assigned employee.
Respirators will be stored in a suitable container away from contamination.
Respirators will be marked and stored in such a manner to assure that they are worn only by the
assigned employee.
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A - 3
EXHIBIT B
EXHIBIT "B"
CITY of VERNON
FIRE DEPARTMENT
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION
PROGRAM
Prepared By
Battalion Chief James F. Smith
B - 1
CONTENTS
Purpose...........................................:.......
Page 1
Responsibility ...............................................
Page 1
ProgramElements ...........................................
Page 2
Inventoryand Records .......................................
Page.3
SCBA Service and Maintenance ................................
Page 3
Preventative Maintenance Program ............................
Page 4
In -Service Inspection ........................................
Page 4
Cleaning and Sanitizing Maintenance ...........................
Page 4
Breathing Air Quality ........................................
Page 5
AirCylinder Recharging .....................................
Page 5
Air Filling Station ............................................
Page 6
Training....................................................
Page 6
FacepieceFit. Test ............................................
Page 7
Qualitative Fit Test ..........................................
Page 7
Donning and Doffing SCBA....................................
Page 8
SCBASafety .................................................
Page 8
Two in / Two out Rule ........................................
Page 9
SCBA Program Evaluation ....................................
Page 9
Medical Certification ........................................ Page 10
B - 2
CITY of VERNON
FIRE DEPARTMENT
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM
Purpose
The purpose of this respirator protection program is to comply with CAL/OSHA, California
Code of Regulations, Title 8, Section 5144. Requiring employers to establish a respirator
protection program to ensure the protection of all employees from respiratory hazards,
through the proper training, maintenance, and application of Self Contained Breathing
Apparatus (SCBA) respirators.
The intent of this respiratory protection program is to help prevent accidents, injuries, and
exposures to harmful environments. This program will also help to develop an awareness
of critical importance to the health and welfare of emergency response personnel who work
in hazardous atmospheres, under conditions involving spills or releases of toxic chemicals.
Respiratory protection is also required during all fire -fighting or overhaul operations at
structure fires. There is no way to predetermine those hazardous conditions, concentrations
of toxic materials or oxygen deficient in an atmosphere immediately dangerous to life or
health (IDLH).
Responsibility
Levels of responsibility for the SCBA respiratory protection program shall be established and
maintained to ensure that proper assignments are made and that all members of the program
know exactly which duties they are to perform. Any failures encountered in the program
dealing with members, training, or equipment shall be analyzed, and appropriate corrective
action shall be taken to preclude the recurrence of an additional failure of a similar or related
nature.
The City of Vernon Fire Department shall provide S C B A applicable and suitable for the
purpose of emergency firefighting operations and hazardous material incident responses,
where such equipment is necessary to protect the health and safety of the firefighter.
The Vernon Fire Department " Program Administrator " is responsible for administering all
facets of the respirator protection program. This includes, purchasing of equipment, develop
written detailed instructions covering all elements of the program, implementation and
coordination of the program.
Page 1 of 10
B - 3
The City of Vernon Fire Department Fire. Chief or his appointed Safety Officer shall enforce
the standard operational procedures established for the respiratory protection program and
shall have the authority to halt or amend any operation where there is a danger of serious
personal injury.
Program Elements
The Vernon Fire Department shall establish and enforce a written standard operating
procedure for the use of respiratory protection equipment and training policies. This policy
shall include, but shall not be limited to:
(a) Identification of the various types of respiratory protection equipment and
components.
(b) Responsibilities of members to obtain and maintain proper facepiece fit.
(c) Responsibilities of members for proper cleaning and maintenance.
(d) Identification of the factors that affect the duration of air supply.
(e) Determination of the point of no return for each member.
(f) Responsibilities of members for using respiratory protection equipment in a
hazardous atmosphere.
The program administrator will develop written operating procedures governing the selection
and use of respirators, using the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
Respirator Decision Logic as a guideline. Outside consultation, manufacturer's assistance,
and other recognized authorities will be consulted if there is any doubt regarding proper
selection and use. All SCBA Respirators have been selected on the basis of hazards to
which the firefighters are exposed.
Only MSHA/NIOSH-certified respirators shall be selected and use by the Vernon Fire
Department. All SCBA are of the open circuit design and shall be positive pressure, with
a minimum service duration of 30 minutes and shall operate in the positive pressure mode
only.
Inventory and Records
The Vernon Fire Department shall maintain a complete inventory record of all SCBA.
(a) Each SCBA and cylinder shall be identified individually by serial number and
apparatus inventory number.
Page 2 of 10
B - 4
(b) An individual record of each SCBA regulator and harness assembly shall be
maintained. This record shall include the inventory or serial number, date of
purchase, date placed in service, location on apparatus, maintenance and repairs,
replaced parts, upgrades, and test performance.
(c) A record shall be maintained for each SCBA cylinder. This record shall include
the inventory and serial number, date of purchase, date placed in service, record
of maintenance and repairs. A hydrostatic test date shall appear on each cylinder
according to the manufactures instructions and applicable government agency
requirements.
(d) A record .shall be maintained for each facepiece. This record shall include the
serial number and .employees' identification number, date of purchase, any
maintenance and repairs, replacement parts, upgrading, and test performance.
SCBA Service Maintenance
All maintenance and repairs on SCBA shall be conducted in accordance with the
manufactures instructions by qualified personnel.
Inspection and repairs on SCBA shall be conducted by qualified personnel and whenever
an operational problem is reported.
Inspection and servicing shall include at least the following procedures and the
manufacture's recommendations:
(a) Disassembling of the SCBA into major components;
(b) Flow test of regulator;
(c) Disassembling and cleaning of the regulator;
(d) Replacing of worn parts or those recommended by the manufacturer, in the
regulator assemblies;
(e) Disassembling of the low -air- alarm, and clean, replace, components as necessary;
(f) Clean and replace components of the facepiece and harness assembly, and replace
components as needed or scheduled;
(g) Reassembling of entire SCBA and testing for proper operation of all components;
(h) Proper recording of all performed maintenance on the forms provided and return
of the SCBA to service.
Page 3 of 10
B - 5
Preventative Maintenance Program
A preventative maintenance program shall be established by the Program Administrator for
all SCBA used by the Vernon Fire Department. This preventative maintenance program
shall be conducted in order to prevent SCBA malfunction and failure of equipment during
use.
The SCBA maintenance program shall be conducted by qualified Fire Department personnel
or by another qualified organization using qualified personnel trained and certified by the
manufacturer or an authorized distributor.
At the present time the Vernon Fire Department is using Vallen Company, 12850 E. Florence
Ave. Santa Fe Spring California, to provide SCBA preventative maintenance and service
repair as it's certified and authorized provider.
In -Service Inspection
Where fire apparatus is in daily use, routine inspections of all respiratory protection
equipment and reserve cylinders on the apparatus shall be conducted at least daily. If fire
apparatus is not in daily use, routine inspection shall be conducted at least weekly. All
inspections shall be in accordance with the requirements of the manufacturer of the specific
respiratory protection equipment.
Monthly inspection of respiratory protection equipment shall be conducted and shall include
a check of the entire unit for deteriorated components, airtightness of cylinders and valves,
gauge comparison, reducing valve and bypass valve operation, and a check of the regulator,
exhalation valve, and low air alarm. The SCBA shall be cleaned and returned to service.
Inspection of respiratory protection equipment shall be conducted by the user before and
after each use.
Cleaning and Sanitizing Maintenance
The Vernon Fire Department shall establish a written standard operating procedure for the
inspection, maintenance, repair, and testing of respiratory protection equipment in
accordance with Cal/OSHA, NFPA 1500 and the manufacturers recommendations.
(a) Firefighters shall be trained in the procedure of cleaning and sanitizing SCBA
after each use. The entire unit shall be cleaned, and the facepiece shall be
sanitized as necessary. The Program Administrator will establish a respirator
cleaning and maintenance procedure and develop detailed written cleaning
instructions per manufactures recommendations
Page 4 of 10
(b) The City of Vernon Fire Department will provide individual firefighters with
there own personal full facepiece mask. This will ensure proper fit and reduce the
risk of cross contamination among firefighters.
(c) Respirators used routinely will be inspected during cleaning. Worn or deteriorated
parts will be replaced or tagged and placed out of service.
Breathing Air Quality
Air for SCBA taken from the regular production of a compressor or storage system shall
meet the testing and quality requirements of CGA G7.1, Commodity Specification for
Breathing Air, with a minimum air quality of Grade D and a maximum dew point of 50
degrees F lower than the coldest temperature expected in the area.
The Vernon Fire Department makes its own breathing air and transfers the air from the
compressor into four (4) storage cylinder cascade system. This air filling system shall be
tested every three (3) months for air quality by a laboratory accredited by the American
Industrial Hygiene Association, and American Association for Laboratory Accreditation
Program to certify that the breathing air meets the requirements stated above.
The testing laboratories shall be required to notify the Fire Department immediately of air
not meeting the requirements. The Vernon Fire Department uses Lawrence Factor, Inc.
2748 West 79 th Street, Hialeah, Florida as it's test testing laboratory.
The Fire Department shall send an air sample every three months or quarterly, four (4) times
a year to Lawrence Factor. An Air Analysis Report of our air quality is receiced, giving the
following information;
1. Oxygen (%) 4. Water Vapor (PPM) 7. Any Unknown
2. Carbon Dioxide (PPM) 5. Dew Point (f) 8. Odor
3. Carbon Monoxide (PPM) 6. (Mg/m3) 9. Air Purity
If the air quality passes, the Fire Department receives a Certificate of Purity, satisfying the
guidelines for CGA D, NFPA 1500. Records shall be maintained for each air quality test.
If the required air quality is not achieved, the use of the system shall be discontinued until
repairs are made and the air quality is verified by testing.
Air Cylinder Recharging
The Vernon Fire Department shall establish a written policy to ensure that air is obtained
only from a source that meets the requirements of NFPA 1500. All refilling shall be
conducted by qualified personnel using proper safety procedures.
Page 5 of 10
B - 7
Air cylinders shall be filled only with approved breathing quality air, as specified by
personnel who have been trained on the proper procedures and equipment. The proper
operating procedures and safety precautions shall be posted in a conspicuous location at the
filling station.
All air cylinders shall be refilled in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. The air
cylinders shall be maintained at not less than 90 % of the rated pressure stamped on the
cylinder. The Vernon Fire Department uses high pressure cylinders rated at 4500 psi.
Cylinders filled at 4050 psi would be 90 % of 4500 psi. All cylinders with less than 4050 psi
of their rated air pressure shall be segregated from full cylinders until they can be refilled.
Air Filling Station
Breathing air filling stations shall be located in an area where the air is free from
contamination. The air filling station shall have the ability to support emergency scene
operations of extended durations by providing a reserve supply of air for SCBA.
The air filling station compressor used for breathing air shall be inspected and maintain. All
air filters and other components of the air purification systems shall be inspected and
replaced in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
A record shall be maintained for the air filling station, cascade cylinder system, purification
system, and related equipment used to. produce stored air for SCBA. The record shall
indicate the date of purchase, location inspections, and testing of the unit.
The Vernon Fire Departments Air Filling Station is located at Fire Station #3, 2800 Soto
Street, Vernon, California. The Air Filling Station is serviced annually and is calibrated
every month. The Vernon Fire Department uses Masterline Compressors, 1515 Mac Arthur
Blvd., Costa Mesa, California
Training
The Vernon Fire Department shall establish a training program that provides members with
training in the proper and safe use, the limitations of respiratory protection equipment and
related equipment. The program shall provide means of evaluating members performance
in the use of respiratory protection equipment and the members knowledge of the respiratory
equipment used. The respiratory protection training shall be conducted as an ongoing
training program.
The employee will be instructed and trained in the proper use of respirators and their
limitations. Employees will be trained by instructors knowledgeable about the program
requirements.
Page 6 of 10
B - 8
Training shall provide the employee the opportunity to handle the respirator, and have it
fitted properly, test the face piece -to -face seal, wear it in normal air for a long familiarity
period, and finally wear it in a test atmosphere. Every respirator wearer will receive fitting
instructions, including demonstrations and practice in how the respirator should be worn,
how to adjust it, and how to determine if the facepiece fits properly.
All members who wear SCBA shall be trained annually, and successfully demonstrate their
ability to meet the performance standards established by the Vernon Fire Department.
Facepiece Fit Test
Facepiece seal capability of SCBA for each member qualified to use an SCBA shall be
verified by qualitative fit test on an annual basis. New recruit members shall be tested before
being permitted to use a SCBA in a hazardous atmosphere. Only members with a properly
fitting facepiece shall be permitted by the Fire Department to function in a hazardous
atmosphere with a SCBA.
Members shall not be assigned fire fighting duties requiring the use of SCBA unless it has
been demonstrated through the fitting test methods that he/she can achieve satisfactory
facepiece-to-face seal with type of facepiece that will be required to wear.
Beards or facial hair that interferes with the facepiece seal shall be prohibited for members
required to use respiratory protection equipment. If eyeglasses are worn, the member shall
use frames that do not pass through the seal area of the facepiece.
Records of an SCBA fitting test shall include at least the following information:
(a) Name of member being tested;
(b) Type of fitting test performed;
(c) Specific make and model of facepiece tested;
(d) Results of the test; (Pass or Fail)
Qualitative Fit Test
The City of Vernon Fire Department shall conduct fit testing using the following procedures.
All fit testing procedures shall meet the requirements of CAL/OSHA fit test methods. The
fit test shall be administered using Cal/OSHA-Accepted Qualitative Fit Test (QLFT)
protocol.
Page 7 of 10
B - 9
Qualitative Fit Test (QLFT) means a pass/fail test to assess the adequacy of the respirator fit.
The test relies on the individuals (test subject) response to a challenge of the test agent by
tasting, smelling, or irritation. At any time during the test, if the test subject detects the
agent, the test will be stopped and considered a, failed test.
The test subject shall be allowed to select a full facepiece mask from three (3) sizes; small,
large, or extra large, Scott model AV 2000, that is acceptable to, and correctly fits the user's
face. Prior to the selection process, the test subject shall be shown how to put on a facepiece
mask, how it should be positioned on the face, set the strap tension, and determine an
acceptable fit. A mirror shall be available to assist the test subject in evaluating the fit and
positioning of the facepiece mask.
NOTE: The above instruction may not substitute as the test subject's formal or
annual training in the use of SCBA respirators.
Donning and Doffing SCBA
The training program shall evaluate the ability of members to:
(a) Demonstrate the proper techniques for donning and doffing SCBA used by the
Vernon Fire Department while wearing full protective clothing.
(b) Demonstrate that a proper face -to facepiece seal has been achieved.
SCBA Safety
The Vernon Fire Department shall provide members with the most current information
available concerning the safe operation of respiratory protection equipment.
Standard operating procedures shall be written concerning the safe operation of respiratory
protection equipment during training and while in use on the emergency fire ground.
The SCBA training program shall provide members with training in the safe operation of a
SCBA, the uses and limitations of SCBA equipment, and the individual limitations of
members required to use a SCBA.
Members shall demonstrate proper knowledge of safety procedures and practices through an
evaluation process that is established for the program. Instruction on the common reasons
for the breakdown of safety procedures or equipment that may cause injuries shall include
the following subjects:
Page 8 of 10
B - 10
(a) Abuse and misuse of equipment;
(b) Physiological and psychological factors;
(c) Unapproved equipment;
(d) Buddy breathing;
(e) Information supplied to agencies that collect accident information
Interior Structural Firefighting (Two in / Two out Rule)
The Federal Occupational and Health Administration (OSHA) released compliance
instructions regarding the Respiratory Protection Standard, Final Rule (29 CFR 1910.134.
The standard states that once firefighters begin an interior attack on a structure fire, as
defined by OSHA. The physical activity of fire suppression, rescue, or both inside the
building or enclosed structure, when the interior atmosphere is involved in fire beyond the
incipient stage is considered an Immediate `Danger to Life and Health (IDLH) atmosphere.
The incipient stage fire is the initial or beginning stage of the fire that can be extinguished
by a portable extinguisher or small hose line. The fire should be small enough to extinguish
without the need for protective clothing or SCBA.
OSHA Compliance known as the "Two in / Two out" requires a standby team of at least
two members. The team will be organized and ready to back up the initial entry team before
they enter into the IDLH atmosphere. Therefore, at least four members must be on the scene
of the incident to initiate interior firefighting operations.
SCBA Program Evaluation
The Vernon Fire Department respiratory protection Program Administrator shall review the
program annually for the purpose of determining the need to upgrade or change various
aspects of the program. An annual review of the program policies and procedures shall be
conducted to ensure they are being followed and make necessary adjustments for the
effective operation of the program.
There will be regular inspections and evaluations to determine the continued effectiveness
of the program. There shall be an evaluation to inspect all areas where respirators are used
to ensure compliance with the respiratory protection programs. Any problem areas involving
members, equipment, inspections, maintenance, and repair schedules or resources shall be
addressed in a timely basis.
All members who are required to wear SCBA shall be evaluated periodically on their
knowledge of SCBA equipment, operation, safety, organizational policies and procedures,
and facepiece seal. This evaluation shall occur at least annually.
Page 9 of 10
B - 11
Periodic evaluations shall be held to determine the proficiency level on members while using
a SCBA under simulations of emergency fire ground conditions. These simulated conditions
shall be realistic as possible while maintaining a safe level of protection for the wearer.
Members shall demonstrate the proper ability to operate SCBA under simulated emergency
fire ground conditions.
Annual Medical Evaluation and Certification
Persons will not be assigned to tasks requiring use of respirators unless it has been
determined that they are physically able to perform the work while using a SCBA respirator.
The City of Vernon Fire Department physician will determine what health and physical
conditions are pertinent. The respirator user'smedical status will be reviewed annually. All
employees subject to using respiratory protection equipment shall be medically certified by
a physician on an annual basis.
Prior to initial training, employees shall be examined and certified by a physician as being
medically and physically fit in accordance with Cal/OSHA requirements, and NFPA 1001,
Standards for Fire Fighter Professional Qualifications.
Any member required to wear respiratory protection equipment in conjunction with
specialized protection equipment, such as proximity or totally encapsulated suits, shall be
evaluated for physical and emotional stresses associated with these specialized applications.
Page 10 of 10
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EXHIBIT C
F.XNTRTT 'I('11
City of Vernon
Police Department
Respiratory Protection Program
C - 1
City of Vernon
Police Department
Respiratory Protection Program
Purpose
To comply with CAL/OSHA, California Code of Regulations, Title 8, Section 5144, which
requires a respiratory protection program be established by all employers that require
employees to wear respiratory protection. The purpose of this program is to ensure that all
employees are protected from exposure to these respiratory hazards during field operations.
The Vernon Police Department is aware of the potential of respiratory hazards during routine
field operations.
Scope and Application
This program applies to all employees who are required to wear respirators during non -routine
or emergency operations such as a response to a spill of hazardous substance or use of
chemical agent masks. All employees assigned to work in areas of such respiratory hazards
must be enrolled in the respiratory protection program. Employees enrolled in the program
are subject to medical evaluations, training in cleaning/maintenance, storage elements of this
program, and must be provided with certain information specified in this section of the
program
Employees participating in the respiratory program do so at no cost to them. The expense
associated with training, medical evaluations and respiratory protection equipment will be
borne by the City of Vernon.
Responsibilities
Program Administrator:
The Program Administrator is responsible for administering the respiratory protection
program. Duties of the Program Administrator include:
• Process tasks that require employees to wear respirators and evaluating hazards.
• Selection of respiratory protection options.
• Monitoring respirator use to ensure that respirators are used in accordance with their
certifications.
• Arranging for and/or conducting training.
• Ensuring proper storage and maintenance of respiratory protection equipment.
• Arrange for qualitative fit testing with Bitrex.
• Administering the medical surveillance program.
• Maintaining records required by the program.
• Evaluating the program.
C - 2
• Updating written program as needed.
Supervisors
Supervisors are responsible for ensuring that the respiratory protection program is
implemented in their assigned areas. In addition to being knowledgeable about the program
requirements for their own protection, supervisors must also ensure that the program is
understood and followed by the employees under their charge. Duties of the supervisors
include:
• Ensuring that employees under their supervision (including new hires) have received
appropriate training, fit testing, and medical evaluation.
• Ensuring the availability of appropriate respirators and accessories.
• Being aware of incidents requiring the use of respiratory protection.
• Enforcing the proper use of respiratory protection when necessary.
• Ensuring that respirators are properly cleaned, maintained, and stored according to the
respiratory protection plan.
• Ensuring that respirators fit well and do not cause discomfort.
• Continually monitoring incidents and operations to identify respiratory hazards.
• Coordinating with the Program Administrator on how to address respiratory hazards or
other concerns regarding the program.
Employees
Each employee has the responsibility to wear his or her respirator and/or chemical agent masks
when and where required and in the manner in which they were trained. Employees must also:
• Care for and maintain their respirators when they are being used. Those employees issued
chemical agent masks will be responsible for cleaning the mask. The respirators and
and/or chemical agent masks will be stored properly in a clean sanitary location.
• Inform their supervisor if the respirator and/or chemical agent masks no longer fits well,
and request a new one that fits properly.
• Inform their supervisor or the Program Administrator of any respiratory hazards that they
feel are not adequately addresses in the workplace and of any other concerns that they have
regarding the program.
2 C - 3
Program Elements
Selection Procedures:
Respirators and chemical agent masks are selected and approved by the employer. This
selection is based upon the physical and chemical properties of the air contaminants and
concentration level likely to be encountered by the employee. The Respirator Program
Administrator and/or supervisor will make a respirator available immediately to each employee
who is placed as a new hire or as a transferee in a job that requires respiratory protection.
Replacement respirators and/or chemical agent masks will be made available as required.
Respirator currently approved by this department is:
Scott Air Pak 4.5 Self Contained Breathing Apparatus
ACME Jet Air Chemical Agent Mask
Scott Reusable Air Purifying Respirators (chemical agent masks)
Updating the Hazard Assessment
The Program Administrator must revise and update the hazard assessment as needed (i.e., any
time work process changes may potentially affect exposure). If an employee feels that
respiratory protection is needed during a particular activity, he/she is to contact his or her
supervisor or the Program Administrator. The Program Administrator or supervisor will
evaluate the potential hazard, arranging for assistance as necessary. The Program
Administrator will then communicate the results of that assessment back to employees. If it is
determined that respiratory protection is necessary, all other elements of this program will be
in effect and this program will be updated accordingly.
MSHANIOSH Certification
Only MSHA/NIOSH certified respirators will be selected and used by the Vernon Police
Department. All respirators are open circuit design and shall be positive pressure with
minimum service duration of 30 minutes and shall operate in the positive pressure mode only.
Employee training
Each employee who is required to wear a respirator and/or chemical agent masks must be
trained on his or her responsibilities in the respiratory protection program. They will be
instructed in the need, use, limitations, and care of their respirators and/or chemical agent
masks. The training will provide the employee to handle the respirator, have it fitted properly,
test the face piece -to -face seal, wear it in normal air for a long familiarity period, and finally
wear it in test atmosphere. Every respirator wearer will receive fitting instructions, including
demonstrations and practice in how the respirator should be worn, how to adjust it, and how to
determine if the facepiece fits properly.
3 c - 4
Qualitative Fit Test
Employees required to wear a respirator and/or chemical agent masks must be fitted properly
and tested for a face seal prior to use of the respirator and/or chemical agent mask in a
contaminated area. Personnel from the Vernon Fire Department will perform a qualitative fit
test using a Bitrex solution aerosol for the use of a respirator. Personnel from the Vernon
Police Department will conduct the fit test for the chemical agent mask.
The respirator fit testing procedures shall meet the requirements of CAL/OSHA fit test
methods. The fit test shall be administered using CAL/OSHA-Accepted Qualitative Fit Test
(QLFT) protocol.
Qualitative Fit Test (QLFT) means a pass/fail test to assess the adequacy of the respirator fit.
The test relies on the individuals (test subject) response to a challenge of the test agent by
tasting, smelling, or irritation. At any time during the test, if the test subject detects the agent,
the test will be stopped and considered a failed test.
The test subject shall be allowed to select a full facepiece mask from three,(3) sizes (small,
large, extra large, and Scott Model AV2000 is acceptable and correctly fits the user's face).
Prior to the selection process, the test subject will be shown how to put on a facepiece mask,
how it should be positioned on the face, set the strap tension, and determine an acceptable fit.
A mirror will be available to assist the test subject in evaluating the fit and positioning of the
facepiece mask.
NOTE: The above instruction may not constitute as the test subject's formal or annual training
in the use of respirator.
Medical Examination
Employees who are required to wear respirators and/or chemical agent masks must pass a
medical exam before being permitted to wear a respirator in the field. Employees are not
permitted to wear respirators until a physician has determined that they are medically able to
do so. Any employee refusing the medical evaluation will not be allowed to work in an area
requiring respirator use.
A licensed physician at Technimed Medical Clinic where employee medical services are
provided will provide the medical evaluations. Medical evaluations are as follows:
• The medical evaluation will be conducted using the questionnaire provided by CAL/OSHA.
This questionnaire will be provided at Technimed Medical Clinic.
• Follow-up medical exams will be granted to employees as required by the standard, and /or
deemed necessary by Technimed Medical Clinic physician.
• All employees will be granted the opportunity to speak with the physician about their
medical evaluation if they so request.
4 c-5
The Program Administrator will provide the Technimed Medical Clinic physician a copy of
this program, a copy of the Respiratory Protection standard, the employee's assignment,
respirator type and weight, length and time required to wear respirator, expected physical
work load (light, moderate, or heavy) potential temperature and humidity extremes and any
additional protective clothing required.
After an employee has received clearance and begun to wear his or her respirator,
additional medical evaluations will be provided under the following circumstances:
1. Employee reports signs and/or symptoms related to their ability to use a respirator,
such as shortness of breath, dizziness, chest pains, or wheezing.
2. The Technimed Medical Clinic physician or supervisor informs the Program
Administrator that the employee needs to be reevaluated;
3. Information from this program, including observations made during the fit testing and
program evaluation, indicates a need for reevaluation,
4. A change occurs in workplace conditions that may result in an increased physiological
burden on the employee.
All examinations and questionnaires are to remain confidential between the employee and the
physician.
Respirator Use
Respiratory protection is required for all patrol personnel including Vernon Service Officers.
General Use Procedures:
Employees will use their respirators and/or chemical agent masks under conditions
specified by this program and in accordance with the training they receive on the use of the
respirator. In addition, the respirator shall not be used in a manner for which it is not
certified by MSHA/NIOSH or by its manufacturer.
All employees shall conduct user seal checks each time that they wear their respirator.
All employees shall be permitted to leave the assigned work area to clean their respirator if
the respirator is impeding their ability to work, change cartridges or filters, replace parts,
or to inspect the respirator if it stops functioning as intended. Employees should notify
their supervisor before leaving the area.
Employees are not permitted to wear tight -fitting respirators if they have any condition, such as
facial scars, facial hair, or missing dentures, that prevents them from achieving a good seal.
Employees are not permitted to wear headphones, jewelry, or other articles that may interfere
with the facepiece-to-face seal. If eyeglasses are worn, the employee will use frames that do
not pass through the seal area of the facepiece.
5 c-6
Respirator Malfunction
For any malfunction (e.g. such as breakthrough, facepiece leakage, or improperly working
valve), the respirator wearer should inform his or her supervisor that the respirator no longer
functions as intended, and go to the designated safe area to maintain the respirator. The
supervisor must ensure that the employee receives the needed parts to repair the respirator or is
provided with a replacement respirator.
Breathing Air Quality
The Program Administrator will coordinate deliveries of compressed air with the Vernon Fire
Department and will maintain a supply of fully charged replacement cylinders and filters for
each unit.
The Vernon Fire Department will maintain air sample analysis and quality of breathing air for
the Vernon Police Department.
Air for respirators taken from the regular production of a compressor or storage system shall
meet the testing and quality requirements of CGA G7.1, Commodity Specification for the
Breathing Air with a minimum air quality of Grade D and a maximum dew point of 50 degrees
F lower than the coldest temperature expected in the area.
The Vernon Fire Department makes its own breathing air and transfers the air from the
compressor into four- (4) storage cylinder cascade system. This air filling system is tested
every three (3) months for air quality by a laboratory accredited by the American Industrial
Hygiene Association, the American Association for Laboratory Accreditation Program to
certify that the breathing air meets the requirements stated above.
The testing laboratories are required to notify the Vernon Fire Department immediately air is
not meeting the requirements. The Vernon Fire Department uses Lawrence Factor Inc., 2748
West 79' Street, Hialeah, Florida.
The Vernon Fire Department sends an air sample every three months or quarterly, four (4)
times per year to Lawrence Factor. The fire department receives an Air Analysis Report of
the air quality with the following information:
1. Oxygen (%)
2. Carbon Dioxide (PPM)
3. Carbon Monoxide (PPM)
4. Water Vapor (PPM)
5. Dew Point (f)
6. (Mg/m3)
7. Any Unknown
8. Odor
9. Air Purity
6 c - 7
If the air quality passes, the fire department receives a Certificate of Purity, satisfying the
guidelines for CGAD, NFPA 1500. The Vernon Fire Department will maintain records for
each air quality test. If the required air quality is not achieved, the use of the system shall be
discontinued until repairs are made and the air quality is verified by testing.
Air Cylinder Recharging
The Vernon Fire Department shall conduct the air cylinder recharging. Qualified personnel
using proper safety procedures shall conduct all refilling. Air cylinders shall only be filled
with approved breathing quality air as specified by personnel who have been trained on the
proper procedures and equipment.
All air cylinders shall be refilled in accordance with the manufacture instructions. The air
cylinders shall be maintained at not less than 90 % of the rated pressure stamped on the
cylinder. The Vernon Police Department uses high-pressure cylinders rated at 4500 psi.
Cylinders filled at 4050 psi would be 90% of 4500 psi. All cylinders with less than 4500 psi
of their rated air pressure shall be segregated from full cylinders until they can be refilled.
Cleaning, Maintaining, and Storage
The Vernon Fire Department will conduct training in the procedure of cleaning and sanitizing
respirators after each use. The entire unit shall be cleaned and the facepiece shall be sanitized
as necessary.
Personnel from the Vernon Police Department will conduct training in the procedure of
cleaning and sanitizing of chemical agent masks. The employee who is issued a chemical
agent masks for exclusive use, shall clean the mask as often as necessary.
Maintenance
Respirators and/or chemical agent masks are to be properly maintained at all times in order to
ensure that they function properly and adequately protect the employee. Maintenance involves
a thorough visual inspection for cleanliness and defects. Worn or deteriorated parts will be
replaced prior to use. Qualified personnel shall conduct all maintenance and repairs on
respirators in accordance with the manufacture instructions. Inspection and repairs on
respirators shall be conducted by qualified personnel and whenever an operational problem is
reported.
The following checklist will be used when inspecting respirators and/or chemical agent masks:
Facepiece: cracks, tears, or holes, facemask distortion, cracked or loose lenses/faceshield
Headstraps: breaks or tears and broken buckles
Valves: residue or dirt, cracks or tears in valve material
7 c -s
• Air Supply Systems: breathing sir quality/grade, condition of supply hoses, hose
connections, setting on regulators and valves
• Filter/Cartridges: gasket, cracks or dents in housing, proper cartridge for hazard
Employees will be permitted to leave their assigned area to perform limited maintenance on
their respirator and/or chemical agent masks in a designated area that is free of respiratory
hazards and after notifying the incident supervisor. Situations when this is permitted include to
wash their face and respirator facepiece to prevent any eye or skin irritation, to replace the
cylinder, and if they detect leakage in the facepiece or if they detect any other damage to the
respirator or its components.
Storage
The respirators and/or chemical agent masks will be stored in a clean, dry location and/or
container. Two fully charged respirators are located in the jail facility and additional
respirators and/or cylinders are stored in the patrol radio equipment room. Additional
chemical agent masks are located in the patrol storage room.
Defective Respirators
Respirators and/or chemical agent masks that are defective or have defective parts shall be
taken out of service immediately. If, during an inspection, an employee discovers a defect in a
respirator and/or chemical agent mask, he or she is to bring the defect to the attention of his or
her supervisor. Supervisors will notify the Program Administrator of all -defective respirators
and/or chemical agent masks. The Program Administrator will coordinate with qualified
personnel from the Vernon Fire Department and have the defective equipment examined and/or
repaired by the appropriate agency.
In -Service Inspection
The Program Administrator will ensure that inspection of respiratory protection equipment is
conducted at least monthly. The inspection shall include a check of the entire unit for
deteriorated components, airtightness of cylinders and valves, gauge comparison, reducing
valve and bypass valve operation, check of the regulator, exhalation valve, and low air alarm.
Inspection of respiratory protection equipment shall be documented.
Training
The Program Administrator will ensure that respirator users and their supervisors are trained
in the Respiratory Protection Program and their responsibilities under it. Respirator users will
be trained by qualified personnel from the Vernon Fire Department prior to using a respirator
in the field. Supervisors will also be trained prior to using a respirator in the field or prior to
supervising employees that must wear respirators.
8 C - 9
The training provided by the Vernon Fire Department will cover the following:
• Proper selection and use of respirators
• Limitations of respirators
• Respirator donning and user seal (fit) checks
• Fit testing
• Donning and Doffing of Respirator
• Emergency escape use procedures
• Maintenance and cleaning
Employees will be trained annually or as needed (e.g., if they need to use a different
respirator) by qualified personnel from the Vernon Fire Department. Employees must
demonstrate their understanding of the topics covered in the training through hands-on
exercises. Respirator training will be documented by the Vernon Fire Department and will
include documentation of the type of fit test, specific make and model of facepiece tested,
results of fit test, and size of respirator for which each employee has been trained and fit
tested.
Donning and Doffing of Respirator
The training program shall evaluate the ability of personnel to:
Demonstrate the proper techniques for donning and doffing the respirator used by the
Vernon Police Department while wearing uniforms and/or required attire.
Demonstrate that a proper face-to-facepiece seal has been achieved.
Personnel shall demonstrate these proper techniques on a quarterly basis. Supervisors shall
document the training on a Roll -Call Training form and submit the form to the Vernon Police
Department Training Division.
Program Evaluation
The Program Administrator will conduct periodic evaluations of the program to ensure that the
provisions are being implemented. The evaluations will include regular consultations with
employees who used the respirators and their supervisors, field use and as review of records.
Documentation and Recordkeeping
A written copy of this program and the CAL/OSHA standard is kept in the Program
Administrator's office and is available to all employees who wish to review it.
The Vernon Fire Department will maintain training and fit test records. These records will be
updated as new employees are trained, as existing employees receive refresher training, and as
fit tests are conducted.
9 c-10
. " . 9
The Training Division will maintain copies of the respirator user certification for all.employees
covered under the respirator program. The completed medical questionnaire and the
physician's documented findings are confidential and will remain at Technimed Medical Clinic.
The department will only retain the physician's written recommendation (respirator user
certification) regarding each employee's ability to wear a respirator.
10
OFFICE OF THE CITY ADMINISTRATOR/CITY CLERK
INTER -OFFICE MEMORANDUM
TO: Kevin Wilson, Director of Community Services & Water
Bruce Olson, Chief of Police
Dave Telford, Fire Chief
FROM: Gloria J. Or o, Chief Deputy City Clerk
DATE: March 28, 2000
RE: Resolution No. 7507
Transmitted herewith is a copy of Resolution No. 7507 that was
approved by City Council on March 21, 2000.
CITY COUNCIL
LEONIS C. MALBURG
Mayor
THOMAS A. YBARRA
Mayor Pro-Tem
Wm. 'BILL" DAVIS
Councilman
H. "LARRY" GONZALES
Councilman
W. MICHAEL McCORMICK
Councilman
BRUCE V. MALKENHORST
City Administrator / City Clerk
FAX (323) 581-7924
DAVID B. BREARLEY
City Attorney
FAX: (626) 330-5818
KEVIN WILSON
Director of Community Services & Water
FAX: (323) 588-2761
CITY HALL
4305 SANTA FE AVENUE, VERNON, CALIFORNIA 90058
TELEPHONE (323) 583-8811
March 15, 2000
City Council
City of Vernon
Honorable Members:
KENNETH J. DeDARIO
Director of Municipal Utilities
FAX: (323) 583-1983
DAVE TELFORD
Fire Chief
FAX: (323) 581-1385
BRUCE W. OLSON
Police Chief
FAX: (323) 583-5236
OSHA General Industry Standard for respiratory protection
requires that a respiratory protection program be established by
all employers that require employees to wear respiratory
protection.
Transmitted herewith is the City of Vernon Respiratory
Protection Programs for the Community Services and Water
Department, Fire Department, and the Police Department. This
has been reviewed by each of the Department's Director or Chief,
and the City Attorney. It is hereby recommended that each of
the City of Vernon Respiratory Protection Programs be approved
and adopted.
Very truly yours,
Bruce V. Malkenhorst
City Clerk
BVM/gst
February 3, 2000
TO: Gloria Orosco, Chief Deputy City Clerk
FROM: Samuel Kevin Wilson Director of Community Services & Water
SUBJECT: RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM
Attached is the Community Services revised respiratory protection
program.
SKW:ps
Attachment
C:\MyDocuments\MEMOS\gloria.doc
SAM
CITY OF VERNON
COMMUNITYSERVICES DEPT.
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM
Purpose
To comply with the OSHA General Industry Standard for respiratory protection (29 CFR
1910.134) that requires a respiratory protection program be established by all employers that
require employees to wear respiratory protection.
Responsibilities
1. Management/Supervisory
Supervisors, foremen, are responsible for ensuring that all personnel under their control are
completely knowledgeable of the respiratory protection requirements for the areas in which they
work. They are also responsible for insuring that their employees comply with all facets of this
respiratory program, including inspection, use, and maintenance.
2. Employees
It is the responsibility of the employee to have an awareness of the respiratory protection
requirements for their work areas. Employees are also responsible for wearing the appropriate
respiratory protective.equipment according to proper instructions and for maintaining the
equipment in a clean and operable condition.
3. Program Administrator
Will provide training and instruction on all equipment and perform fit testing. The program
administrator will also keep all pertinent records, and supply respiratory equipment to the
employees through the city warehouse.
Employee Medical Monitoring
Pre -employment physical examinations are conducted on all employees to assure that they are in
adequate healthy condition (physically able to perform their work and can use respiratory
equipment as required). Employees will be re-evaluated every five years unless it is determined
by the physician or the program administrator that more frequent examinations are needed. Any
unusual respiratory complaint will be considered grounds for re-evaluation. Technimed medical
clinic will perform all medical examinations for Community Service employees.
Respirator Selection
Respirators are selected and approved by the employer. This selection is based upon the physical
and chemical properties of the air contaminants and the concentration level likely to be
encountered by the employee. A "Respirator Issuance and Training" card is available for each job
where respirators are required. The card specifies what respirator is required for each application.
The respirator program administrator will make a respirator available immediately to each
employee who is placed as a new hire or as a transferee in a job that requires respiratory
protection. Replacement respirators/pre-filters and/or chemical cartridges will be made available
as required.
Respirators currently approved by this department are:
3M 6000 Series Half Face Respirators
3M 6000 Series Full Face Respirators
Employee Training
Each employee who is required to wear a respirator, must be trained on their responsibilities in
the respiratory protection program. The "Respirator Issuance and Training" card will be reviewed
on a periodic basis with each employee. They will also be instructed in the following topics:
1. The Respiratory Protection Program.
2. Why a respirator is necessary.
3. Proper selection and use of respirators.
4. Proper donning a fitting of respirators.
5. Consequences of improper fit.
6. Inspection, cleaning, and storage of respirators.
7. Capabilities and limitations of respirators.
This training will take place annually. New hires who will be required to wear respiratory
protection will be trained prior use of a respirator.
2
Employee Fit Testing
Employees required to wear a respirator must be fitted properly and tested for face seal prior to
use of the respirator in a contaminated area. A qualitative fit test using Saccharin Solution
Aerosol will be performed by the Respiratory Program Administrator.
Respirator Inspection and Maintenance
The wearer of a respirator will inspect it daily whenever it is in use. This inspection should
include:
1. Face piece for cracks, tears and holes, cracked or loose face shield.
2. Straps for tears, cracks.
3. Filter cartridges and adaptors for holes, dirt and wear.
4. Air supply hoses and connections for holes, cracks and wear.
A respirator that is found to be defective must be turned in to the Program Administrator and a
replacement respirator will be issued.
Supervisor or Program Administrator will periodically spot check respirators for fit, usage, and
condition.
Respirators will be cleaned on a daily basis, according to the manufacturer's instructions, by the
assigned employee.
Respirators will be stored in a suitable container away from contamination.
Respirators will be marked and stored in such a manner to assure that they are worn only by the
assigned employee.
3
CITY of VERNON
FIRE DEPARTMENT
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION
Prepared By
Battalion Chief James F. Smith
CONTENTS
Purpose .................................................. Page 1
Responsibility ............................................. Page 1
Program Elements ....................................... Page 2
Inventory and Records ...................................... Page 3
SCBA Service and Maintenance ............................... Page 3
Preventative Maintenance Program ........................... Page 4
In-Se°rvice Inspection ........................................ Page 4
Cleaning and Sanitizing Maintenance .......................... Page 4
Breathing Air Quality ....................................... Page 5
Air Cylinder Recharging .....................................Page 5
Air Filling Station .......................................... Page 6
Training .................................................. Page 6
Facepiece Fit Test .......................................... Page 7
Qualitative Fit Test ......................................... Page 7
Donning and Doffing SCBA................................... Page 8
SCBASafety .............................................. Page 8
Two in / Two out Rule ....................................... Page 9
SCBA Program Evaluation ................................... Page 9
Medical Certification ....................................... Page 10
CITY of VERNON
FIRE DEPARTMENT
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM
Purpose
The purpose of this respirator protection program is to comply with CAUOSHA, California
Code of Regulations, Title 8, Section 5144. Requiring employers to establish a respirator
protection program to ensure the protection of all employees from respiratory hazards,
through the proper training, maintenance, and application of SCBA respirators.
The intent of this respiratory protection program is to help prevent accidents, injuries, and
exposures to harmful environments. This program will also help to develop an awareness
of critical importance to the health and welfare of emergency response personnel who work
in hazardous atmospheres, under conditions involving spills or releases of toxic chemicals.
Respiratory protection is also required during all fire -fighting or overhaul operations at
structure fires. There is no way to predetermine those hazardous conditions, concentrations
of toxic materials or oxygen deficient in an atmosphere immediately dangerous to life or
health (IDLH).
Responsibility
Levels of responsibility for the SCBA respiratory protection program shall be established and
maintained to ensure that proper assignments are made and that all members of the program
know exactly which duties they are to perform. Any failures encountered in the program
dealing with members, training, or equipment shall be analyzed, and appropriate corrective
action shall be taken to preclude the recurrence of an additional failure of a similar or related
nature.
The City of Vernon Fire Department shall provide Self Contained Breathing Apparatus
(SCBA) applicable and suitable for the purpose of emergency firefighting operations and
hazardous material incident responses, where such equipment is necessary to protect the
health and safety of the firefighter.
The Vernon Fire Department Program Administrator is responsible for administering all
facets of the respirator protection program. This includes, purchasing of equipment, develop
written detailed instructions covering all elements of the program, implementation and
coordination of the program.
Page 1 of 10
The City of Vernon Fire Department Fire Chief or his appointed Safety Officer shall enforce
the standard operational procedures established for the respiratory protection program and
shall have the authority to halt or amend any operation where there is a danger of serious
personal injury.
Program Elements
The Vernon Fire Department shall adopt and maintain a respiratory protection program that
meets the requirements of Cal/OSHA, California Code of Regulations, Title 8, Section 5144
and Section 5-3 of the NAPA 1500, Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and
Health Program.
The Vernon Fire Department shall establish and enforce a written standard operating
procedure for the use of respiratory protection equipment and training policies. This policy
shall include, but shall not be limited to:
(a) Identification of the various types of respiratory protection equipment and
components.
(b) Responsibilities of members to obtain and maintain proper facepiece fit.
(c) Responsibilities of members for proper cleaning and maintenance.
(d) Identification of the factors that affect the duration of air supply.
(e) Determination of the point of no return for each member.
(f) Responsibilities of members for using respiratory protection equipment in a
hazardous atmosphere.
The program administrator will develop written operating procedures governing the selection
and use of respirators, using the NIOSH Respirator Decision Logic as a guideline. Outside
consultation, manufacturer's assistance, and other recognized authorities will be consulted
if there is any doubt regarding proper selection and use. All SCBA Respirators have been
selected on the basis of hazards to which the firefighters are exposed.
Only MSHANNIOSH-certified respirators shall be selected and use by the Vernon Fire
Department. All SCBA are of the open circuit design and shall be positive pressure, with
a minimum service duration of 30 minutes and shall operate in the positive pressure mode
only.
Page 2 of 10
Inventory and Records
(a) Each SCBA and cylinder shall be identified individually by serial number and
apparatus inventory number.
(b) An individual record of each SCBA regulator and harness assembly shall be
maintained. This record shall include the inventory or serial number, date of
purchase, date placed in service, location on apparatus, maintenance and repairs,
replaced parts, upgrades, and test performance.
(c) A record shall be maintained for each SCBA cylinder. This record shall include
the inventory and serial number, date of purchase, date placed in service, record
of maintenance and repairs. A hydrostatic test date shall appear on each cylinder
according to the manufactures instructions and applicable government agency
requirements.
(d) A record shall be maintained for each facepiece. This record shall include the
serial number and employees' identification number, date of purchase, any
maintenance and repairs, replacement parts, upgrading, and test performance.
SCBA Service Maintenance
All maintenance and repairs on SCBA shall be conducted in accordance with the
manufactures instructions by qualified personnel.
Inspection and repairs on SCBA shall be conducted by qualified personnel and whenever
an operational problem is reported.
Inspection and servicing shall include at least the following procedures and the
manufacture's recommendations:
(a) Disassembling of the SCBA into major components;
(b) Flow test of regulator;
(c) Disassembling and cleaning of the regulator;
(d) Replacing of worn parts or those recommended by the manufacturer, in the
regulator assemblies;
(e) Disassembling of the low -air- alarm, and clean, replace, components as necessary;
(f) Clean and replace components of the facepiece and harness assembly, and replace
components as needed or scheduled;
(g) Reassembling of entire SCBA and testing for proper operation of all components;
(h) Proper recording of all performed maintenance on the forms provided and return
of the SCBA to service.
Page 3 of 10
Preventative Maintenance Program
A preventative maintenance program shall be established by the program administrator for
all SCBA used by the Vernon Fire Department. This preventative maintenance program
shall be conducted in order to prevent SCBA malfunction and failure of equipment during
use.
The SCBA maintenance program shall be conducted by qualified fire department personnel
or by another qualified organization using qualified personnel trained and certified by the
manufacturer or an authorized distributor.
At the present time the Vernon Fire Department is using Vallen Company, 12850 E. Florence
Ave. Santa Fe Spring California, to provide SCBA preventative maintenance and service
repair as our certified and authorized provider.
In -Service Inspection
Where fire apparatus is in daily use, routine inspections of all respiratory protection
equipment and reserve cylinders on the apparatus shall be conducted at least daily. If fire
apparatus is not in daily use, routine inspection shall be conducted at least weekly. All
inspections shall be in accordance with the requirements of the manufacturer of the specific
respiratory protection equipment.
Monthly inspection of respiratory protection equipment shall be conducted and shall include
a check of the entire unit for deteriorated components, airtightness of cylinders and valves,
gauge comparison, reducing valve and bypass valve operation, and a check of the regulator,
exhalation valve, and low air alarm. The SCBA shall be cleaned and returned to service.
Inspection of respiratory protection equipment shall be conducted by the user before and
after each use.
Cleaning and Sanitizing Maintenance
The Vernon Fire Department shall establish a written standard operating procedure for the
inspection, maintenance, repair, and testing of respiratory protection equipment in
accordance with Cal/OSHA,'NFPA 1500 and the manufacturers recommendations.
(a) Firefighters shall be trained in the procedure of cleaning and sanitizing SCBA
after each use. The entire unit shall be cleaned, and the facepiece shall be
sanitized as necessary. The program administrator will establish a respirator
cleaning and maintenance procedure and develop detailed written cleaning
instructions per manufactures recommendations
Page 4 of 10
(b) The City of Vernon Fire Department will provide individual firefighters with
there own personal full facepiece mask. This will ensure proper fit and reduce the
risk of cross contamination among firefighters.
(c) Respirators used routinely will be inspected during cleaning. Worn or
deteriorated parts will be replaced or tagged and placed out of service.
Breathing Air Quality
Air for SCBA taken from the regular production of a compressor or storage system shall
meet the testing and quality requirements of CGA G7.1, Commodity Specification for
Breathing Air, with a minimum air quality of Grade D and a maximum dew point of 50
degrees F lower than the coldest temperature expected in the area.
The Vernon Fire Department makes its own breathing air and transfers the air from the
compressor into four (4) storage cylinder cascade system. This air filling system shall be
tested every three (3) months for air quality by a laboratory accredited by the American
Industrial Hygiene Association, the American Association for Laboratory Accreditation
Program to certify that the breathing air meets the requirements stated above.
The testing laboratories shall be required to notify the fire department immediately of air not
meeting the requirements. The Vernon Fire Department uses Lawrence Factor, Inc. 2748
West 79 th Street, Hialeah, Florida.
We send an air sample every three months or quarterly, four (4) times a year to Lawrence
Factor. We receive back an Air Analysis Report of our air quality, giving the following
information;
1. Oxygen (%) 4. Water Vapor (PPM) 7. Any Unknown
2. Carbon Dioxide (PPM) 5. Dew Point (f) 8. Odor
3. Carbon Monoxide (PPM) 6. (Mg/m3) 9. Air Purity
If the air quality passes, we receive a Certificate of Purity, Satisfying the guidelines for CGA
D, NFPA 1500. Records shall be maintained for each air quality test. If the required air
quality is not achieved, the use of the system shall be discontinued until repairs are made and
the air quality is verified by testing.
Air Cylinder Recharging
The Vernon Fire Department shall establish a written policy to ensure that air is obtained
only from a source that meets the requirements of NFPA 1500. All refilling shall be
conducted by qualified personnel using proper safety procedures.
Page 5 of 10
Air cylinders shall be filled only with approved breathing quality air, as specified by
personnel who have been trained on the proper procedures and equipment. The proper
operating procedures and safety precautions shall be posted in a conspicuous location at the
filling station.
All air cylinders shall be refilled in accordance with the manufacture's instructions. The air
cylinders shall be maintained at not less than 90 % of the rated pressure stamped on the
cylinder. The Vernon Fire Department uses high pressure cylinders rated at 4500 psi.
Cylinders filled at 4050 psi would be 90 % of 4500 psi. All cylinders with less than 4050
psi of their rated air pressure shall be segregated from full cylinders until they can be refilled.
Air Filling Station
Breathing air filling stations shall be located in an area where the air is free from
contamination. The air filling station shall have the ability to support emergency scene
operations of extended durations by providing a reserve supply of air for SCBA.
The air filling station compressor used for breathing air shall be inspected and maintain. All
air filters and other components of the air purification systems shall be inspected and
replaced in accordance with the manufacture's instructions.
A record shall be maintained for the air filling station, cascade cylinder system, purification
system, and related equipment. used to produce stored air for SCBA. The record shall
indicate the date of purchase, location inspections, and testing of the unit.
The Vernon Fire Departments Air Filling Station is located at Fire Station #3, 2800 Soto
Street, Vernon, California. The Air Filling Station is serviced annually and is calibrated
every month. The Vernon Fire Department uses Masterline Compressors, 1515 Mac Arthur
Blvd., Costa Mesa, California
Training
The Vernon Fire Department shall establish a training program that provides members with
training in the proper and safe use, the limitations of respiratory protection equipment and
related equipment. The program shall provide means of evaluating members performance
in the use of respiratory protection equipment and the members knowledge of the respiratory
equipment used. The respiratory protection training shall be conducted as an ongoing
training program.
The employee will be instructed and trained in the proper use of respirators and their
limitations. Employees will be trained by instructors knowledgeable about the program
requirements.
Page 6 of 10
Training shall provide the employee the opportunity to handle the respirator, and have it
fitted properly, test the face piece -to -face seal, wear it in normal air for a long familiarity
period, and finally wear it in a test atmosphere. Every respirator wearer will receive fitting
instructions, including demonstrations and practice in how the respirator should be worn,
how to adjust it, and how to determine if the facepiece fits properly.
All members who wear SCBA shall be trained annually, and successfully demonstrate their
ability to meet the performance standards established by the Vernon Fire Department.
Facepiece Fit Test
Facepiece seal capability of SCBA for each member qualified to use an SCBA shall be
verified by qualitative fit test on an annual basis. New recruit members shall be tested before
being permitted to use a SCBA in a hazardous atmosphere. Only members with a properly
fitting facepiece shall be permitted by the fire department to function in a hazardous
atmosphere with a SCBA.
Members shall not be assigned fire fighting duties requiring the use of SCBA unless it has
been demonstrated through the fitting test methods that he/she can achieve satisfactory
facepiece-to-face seal with type of facepiece that will be required to wear.
Beards or facial hair that interferes with the facepiece seal shall be prohibited for members
required to use respiratory protection equipment. If eyeglasses are worn, the member shall
use frames that do not pass through the seal area of the facepiece.
Records of an SCBA fitting test shall include at least the following information:
(a) Name of member being tested;
(b) Type of fitting test performed;
(c) Specific make and model of facepiece tested;
(d) Results of the test; (Pass or Fail)
Qualitative Fit Test
The City of Vernon Fire Department shall conduct fit testing using the following
procedures. All fit testing procedures shall meet the requirements of CAL/OSHA fit test
methods. The fit test shall be administered using Cal./OSHA-Accepted Qualitative Fit Test
(QLFT) protocol.
Qualitative Fit Test (QLFT) means a pass/fail test to assess the adequacy of the respirator fit.
The test relies on the individuals (test subject) response to a challenge of the test agent by
tasting, smelling, or irritation. At any time during the test, if the test subject detects the
agent, the test will be stopped and considered a failed test.
Page 7 of 10
The test subject shall be allowed to select a full facepiece mask from three (3) sizes. Small,
large, or extra large, Scott model AV 2000, that is acceptable to, and correctly fits the user's
face. Prior to the selection process, the test subject shall be shown how to put on a facepiece
mask. How it should be positioned on the face, set the strap tension, and determine an
acceptable fit. A mirror shall be available to assist the test subject in evaluating the fit and
positioning of the facepiece mask.
NOTE: The above instruction may not constitute as the test subject's formal or
annual training in the use of SCBA respirators.
Donning and Doffing SCBA
The training program shall evaluate the ability of members to:
(a) Demonstrate the proper techniques for donning and doffing SCBA used by the
Vernon Fire Department while wearing full protective clothing.
(b) Demonstrate that a proper face -to facepiece seal has been achieved.
SCBA Safety
The Vernon Fire Department shall provide members with the most current information
available concerning the safe operation of respiratory protection equipment.
Standard operating procedures shall be written concerning the safe operation of respiratory
protection equipment during training and while in use on the emergency fire ground.
The SCBA training program shall provide members with training in the safe operation of a
SCBA, the uses and limitations of SCBA equipment, and the individual limitations of
members required to use a SCBA.
Members shall demonstrate proper knowledge of safety procedures and practices through an
evaluation process that is established for the program. Instruction on the common reasons
for the breakdown of safety procedures or equipment that may cause injuries shall include
the following subjects:
(a) Abuse and misuse of equipment;
(b) Physiological and psychological factors;
(c) Unapproved equipment;
(d) Buddy breathing;
(e) Information supplied to agencies that collect accident information;
Page 8 of 10
Interior Structural Firefighting ('Two in / Two out Rule)
Effective January 8, 1998 Federal Occupational and Health Administration (OSHA) released
compliance instructions regarding the Respiratory Protection Standard, Final Rule (29 CFR
1910.134. The standard states that once firefighters begin an interior attack on a structure
fire, as defined by OSHA. As the physical activity of fire suppression, rescue, or both inside
the building or enclosed structure. Where interior atmosphere is involved in fire beyond the
incipient stage is considered an Immediately Danger to Life and Health QDLH)
atmosphere.
The incipient stage fire is the initial or beginning stage of the fire that can be extinguished
by a portable extinguisher or small hose line. The fire should be small enough to extinguish
without the need for protective clothing or SCBA.
OSHA Compliance known as the "Two in / Two out" requires a standby team of at least
two members. The team will be organized and ready to back up the initial entry team before
they enter into the (IDLH) atmosphere. Therefore, at least four members must be on the
scene of the incident to initiate interior firefighting operations.
SCBA Program Evaluation
The Vernon Fire Department respiratory protection program administrator shall review the
program annually for the purpose of determining the need to upgrade or change various
aspects of the program. An annual review of the program policies and procedures shall be
conducted to ensure they are being followed and make necessary adjustments for the
effective operation of the program.
There will be regular inspections and evaluations to determine the continued effectiveness
of the program. There shall be an evaluation to inspect all areas where respirators are used
to ensure compliance with the respiratory protection programs. Any problem areas involving
members, equipment, inspections, maintenance, and repair schedules or resources shall be
addressed in a timely basis.
All members who are required to wear SCBA shall be evaluated periodically on their
knowledge of SCBA equipment, operation, safety, organizational policies and procedures,
and facepiece seal. This evaluation shall occur at least annually.
Periodic evaluations shall be held to determine the proficiency level on members while using
a SCBA under simulations of emergency fire ground conditions. These simulated conditions
shall be realistic as possible while maintaining a safe level of protection for the wearer.
Members shall demonstrate the proper ability to operate SCBA under simulated emergency
fire ground conditions.
Page 9 of 10
Annual Medical Evaluation and Certification
Persons will not be assigned to tasks requiring use of respirators unless it has been
determined that they are physically able to perform the work while using a SCBA respirator.
The City of Vernon Fire Department physician will determine what health and physical
conditions are pertinent. The respirator user's medical status will be reviewed annually. All
employees subject to using respiratory protection equipment shall be medically certified by
a physician on an annual basis.
Prior to initial training, employees shall be examined and certified by a physician as being
medically and physically fit in accordance with Cal/OSBA requirements, and NFPA 1001,
Standards for Fire Fighter Professional Qualifications.
Any member required to wear respiratory protection equipment in conjunction with
specialized protection equipment, such as proximity or totally encapsulated suits, shall be
evaluated for physical and emotional stresses associated with these specialized applications.
Page 10 of 10
a
-r
t
4'
n 1(
Police Department
City of Vernon
December 1, 1999
TO: Captain Benudiz
FROM: Sergeant Calleros
SUBJECT: Respiratory Protection Program
d a I leS that all employers that require
employees to wear respiratory protection . 'Since the
written respiratory protection program, conduct medical evaluations, and provide training.
The medical evaluation must be at no cost to the employees who are required to wear a
respirator for protection from respiratory hazards in the workplace/environment. The medical
evaluation is to determine the employee's ability to use a respirator. If the employee refuses to
be medically evaluated for the use of the respirator, he or she cannot perform a job that
requires a respirator.
The medical evaluation must be provided before the employee is fit tested and uses the
respirator in the workplace for the first time. The questionnaire and/or medical exam are
confidential between the physician and employee and must be given during an employee's
normal work hours or at a time and place convenient to the employee.
The written respiratory program must include procedures for the use of respirators in any work
areas where protection from respiratory hazard is required. The following elements must be
included in the program:
• Procedures for
1. Selecting appropriate respirators and/or chemical agent masks for use in the
workplace.
2. Fit testing tight -fitting respirators.
3. Using respirators properly in routine situations as well as in reasonably foreseeable
emergencies.
4. Cleaning, disinfecting, storing, inspecting, repairing, removing from service or
discarding, and otherwise maintaining respirators. Also, establish schedules for these
elements.
5. Ensuring adequate air supply, quantity, and flow of breathing air for atmosphere
supplying respirators.
6. Regularly evaluating the effectiveness of the program.
• Provisions for medical evaluations of employees who must use respirators.
• Training employees in the proper use of respirators (including putting them on and
removing them), the limitations on their use and their maintenance.
The program standard specifies that a medical evaluation can be performed by either using the
program medical questionnaire or an initial medical examination that obtains the same
information as the medical questionnaire. The Vernon Fire Department recently began
conducting medical exams for their personnel at Technimed. The exam involves both the
medical questionnaire and a general physical exam. This examination takes about forty-five
minutes. Follow-up examinations are required for employees who give positive answers to any
of the questions numbered 1 through 8 in Section 2, of the questionnaire form. Technimed is
using the questionnaire forms provided by the program. See the attached copy.
The Respiratory Protection standard requires that employers provide the medical physician
with specific information to be used to make_ the determination about an employee's ability to
use a respirator. The police department currently uses the same respirators as the fire
department and the fire department has provided the specified information to Technimed.
The standard requires that employers obtain a recommendation from the medical examiner
about the employee's ability to use a respirator. The recommendation must be in writing and
it must include the following:
• A determination of whether or not the employee is medically able to use a respirator.
• Any limitations on respirator use related to the medical condition of the employee or to
the workplace condition in which the respirator will be used.
• The need, if any, for follow-up medical evaluation.
• A statement that the medical examiner has provided the employee with a copy of the
examiner's written recommendation.
Note: the medical examiner is required to provide a copy of the written recommendation to
each employee.
2
The employer is responsible for making the final determination. The medical physician's
opinion is an important factor to consider in making this determination.
There is no annual or periodic requirement for medical reevaluation. The program requires
that employers provide an employee with additional medical evaluations whenever the
following events occur:
• The employee reports symptoms related to his or her ability to use a respirator.
• The medical physician, the respiratory Program Administrator, or supervisor determines
that a medical reevaluation is necessary.
• Information from the respiratory protection program suggests a need for reevaluation.
• Workplace conditions (such as protective clothing, temperature, or level of work effort)
have changed so that an increased burden is placed on the employee's health.
The Respiratory Program requires fit testing on all employees who are required to wear a
respirator that includes a tight -fitting facepiece and chemical agent masks. The fit test should
be conducted at least annually and an additional fit test is conducted if an employee experiences
a change in physical condition that could affect the seal on the tight -fitting facepiece respirator.
This requirement is triggered by a physical change reported by the respirator user or a physical
change noted by a physician or licensed health care professional, the supervisor, or the
Program Administrator.
If, after fit testing, an employee reports that his or her respirator does not fit properly, the
employer must allow the employee a reasonable opportunity to select a different tight -fitting
facepiece respirator. After another respirator is selected, the employee must be fit tested with
the replacement equipment.
The Vernon Fire Department uses similar type of respirators as the police department. The
fire department is scheduled to begin fit testing in January 2000. The fire department has
purchased a Bitrex solution aerosol to conduct the qualitative fit testing (QLFT). This testing
device is approved by the program and is a method accepted by OSHA.
To implement this program, a written respiratory program must by implemented and a
Program Administrator selected. I have prepared a written protection program as specified by
the program. See the attached sample.
Secondly, all patrol personnel including Vernon Service Officers must receive a medical
evaluation. Since we use the same respiratory equipment as the fire department, I suggest that
we use the same medical evaluation as the fire department to keep the evaluations uniform. I
also recommend to include this type of evaluation on physical exams conducted for new police
and service officer recruits. By doing this, it will save time and streamline the process for fit
testing and training.
3
Lastly, I suggest scheduling the medical evaluations with the personnel department. They are
scheduling the evaluations for the fire department and city crew. Once all the evaluations are
completed, the training division will coordinated the fit testing and training with the fire
department. All training records'and respirator user certification forms for this program will
be documented and filed by the training division. All medical evaluation forms are
confidential between the employee and physician.
rd
City of Vernon
Police Department
Respiratory Protection Program
Purpose
To comply with OSHA General Industry Standard for respiratory protection (29 CFR
1910.134) that requires a respiratory protection program be established by all employers that
require employees to wear respiratory protection. The Vernon Police Department is aware of
the potential of respiratory hazards during routine field operations. The purpose of this
program is to ensure that all employees are protected from exposure to these respiratory
hazards during field operations.
Scope and Application
This program applies to all employees who are required to wear respirators during non -routine
or emergency operations such as a response to a spill of hazardous substance or use of
chemical agent masks. All employees assigned to work in areas of such respiratory hazards
must be enrolled in the respiratory protection program. Employees enrolled in the program
are subject to medical evaluations, training in cleaning/maintenance, storage elements of this
program, and must be provided with certain information specified in this section of the
program.
Employees participating in the respiratory program do so at no cost to them. The expense
associated with training, medical evaluations and respiratory protection equipment will be
borne by the City of Vernon.
Responsibilities
Program Administrator:
The Program Administrator is responsible for administering the respiratory protection
program. Duties of the Program Administrator include:
• Process tasks that require employees to wear respirators and evaluating hazards.
• Selection of respiratory protection options.
• Monitoring respirator use to ensure that respirators are used in accordance with their
certifications.
• Arranging for and/or conducting training.
• Ensuring proper storage and maintenance of respiratory protection equipment.
• Arrange for qualitative fit testing with Bitrex.
• Administering the medical surveillance program.
• Maintaining records required by the program.
• Evaluating the program.
5
• Updating written program as needed.
Supervisors
Supervisors are responsible for ensuring that the respiratory protection program is
implemented in their assigned areas. In addition to being knowledgeable about the program
requirements for their own protection, supervisors must also ensure that the program is
understood and followed by the employees under their charge. Duties of the supervisors
include:
• Ensuring that employees under their supervision (including new hires) have received
appropriate training, fit testing, and medical evaluation.
• Ensuring the availability of appropriate respirators and accessories.
• Being aware of incidents requiring the use of respiratory protection.
• Enforcing the proper use of respiratory protection when necessary.
• Ensuring that respirators are properly cleaned, maintained, and stored according to the
respiratory protection plan.
• Ensuring that respirators fit well and do not cause discomfort.
• Continually monitoring incidents and operations to identify respiratory hazards.
• Coordinating with the Program Administrator on how to address respiratory hazards or
other concerns regarding the program.
Employees
Each employee has the responsibility to wear his or her respirator and/or chemical agent masks
when and where required and in the manner in which they were trained. Employees must also:
• Care for and maintain their respirators when they are being used. Those employees issued
chemical agent masks will be responsible for cleaning the mask. The respirators and
and/or chemical agent masks will be stored properly in a clean sanitary location.
• Inform their supervisor if the respirator and/or chemical agent masks no longer fits well,
and request a new one that fits properly.
• Inform their supervisor or the Program Administrator of any respiratory hazards that they
feel are not adequately addresses in the workplace and of any other concerns that they have
regarding the program.
Program Elements
Selection Procedures:
Respirators and chemical agent masks are selected and approved by the employer. This
selection is based upon the physical and chemical properties of the air contaminants and
concentration level likely to be encountered by the employee. The Respirator Program
Administrator and/or supervisor will make a respirator available immediately to each employee
0
who is placed as a new hire or as a transferee in a job that requires respiratory protection.
Replacement respirators and/or chemical agent masks will be made available as required.
Respirator currently approved by this department is:
• Scott Air Pak 4.5 Self Contained Breathing Apparatus
• ACME Jet Air Chemical Agent Mask
• Scott Reusable Air Purifying Respirators (chemical agent masks)
Updating the Hazard Assessment
The Program Administrator must revise and update the hazard assessment as needed (i.e., any
time work process changes may potentially affect exposure). If an employee feels that
respiratory protection is needed during a particular activity, he/she is to contact his or her
supervisor or the Program Administrator. The Program Administrator or supervisor will
evaluate the potential hazard, arranging for assistance as necessary. The Program
Administrator will then communicate the results of that assessment back to employees. If it is
determined that respiratory protection is necessary, all other elements of this program will be
in effect and this program will be updated accordingly.
NIOSH Certification
All respirators must be certified by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) and shall be used in accordance with the terms of certification. Also, all filters
cartridges, and canister must be labeled with the appropriate NIOSH approved label. The label
must not be removed or defaced while it is in use.
Employee training
Each employee who is required to wear a respirator and/or chemical agent masks must be
trained on his or her responsibilities in the respiratory protection program. They will be
instructed in the need, use, limitations, and care of their respirators and/or chemical agent
masks.
Employee Fit Testing
Employees required to wear a respirator and/or chemical agent masks must be fitted properly
and tested for a face seal prior to use of the respirator and/or chemical agent mask in a
contaminated area. Personnel from the Vernon Fire Department will perform a qualitative fit
test using a Bitrex solution aerosol for the use of a respirator. Personnel from the Vernon
Police Department will conduct the fit test for the chemical agent mask.
►7
Medical Examination
Employees who are required to wear respirators and/or chemical agent masks must pass a
medical exam before being permitted to wear a respirator in the field. Employees are not
permitted to wear respirators until a physician has determined that they are medically able to
do so. Any employee refusing the medical evaluation will not be allowed to work in an area
requiring respirator use.
A licensed physician at Technimed Medical Clinic where employee medical services are
provided will provide the medical evaluations. Medical evaluations are as follows:
• The medical evaluation will be conducted using the questionnaire provided by OSHA. This
questionnaire will be provided at Technimed Medical Clinic.
• Follow-up medical exams will be granted to employees as required by the standard, and /or
deemed necessary by Technimed Medical Clinic physician.
• All employees will be granted the opportunity to speak with the physician about their
medical evaluation if they so request.
• The Program Administrator will provide the Technimed Medical Clinic physician a copy of
this program, a copy of the Respiratory Protection standard, the employee's assignment,
respirator type and weight, length and time required to wear respirator, expected physical
work load (light, moderate, or heavy) potential temperature and humidity extremes and any
additional protective clothing required.
After an employee has received clearance and begun to wear his or her respirator,
additional medical evaluations will be provided under the following circumstances:
1. Employee reports signs and/or symptoms related to their ability to use a respirator,
such as shortness of breath, dizziness, chest pains, or wheezing.
2. The Technimed Medical Clinic physician or supervisor informs the Program
Administrator that the employee needs to be reevaluated;
3. Information from this program, including observations made during the fit testing and
program evaluation, indicates a need for reevaluation;
4. A change occurs in workplace conditions that may result in an increased physiological
burden on the employee.
All examinations and questionnaires are to remain confidential between the employee and the
physician.
Respirator Use
Respiratory protection is required fdr all patrol personnel including Vernon Service Officers.
General Use Procedures:
Employees will use their respirators and/or chemical agent masks under conditions
specified by this program and in accordance with the training they receive on the use of the
respirator. In addition, the respirator, shall not be used in a manner for which it is not
certified by NIOSH or by its manufacturer.
All employees shall conduct user seal checks each time that they wear their respirator.
All employees shall be permitted to leave the assigned work area to clean their respirator if
the respirator is impeding their ability to work, change cartridges or filters, replace parts,
or to inspect the respirator if it stops functioning as intended. Employees should notify
their supervisor before leaving the area.
Employees are not permitted to wear tight -fitting respirators if they have any condition, such as
facial scars, facial hair, or missing dentures, that prevents them from achieving a good seal.
Employees are not permitted to wear headphones, jewelry, or other articles that may interfere
with the facepiece-to-face seal.
Respirator Malfunction
For any malfunction (e.g. such as breakthrough, facepiece leakage, or improperly working
valve), the respirator wearer should inform his or her supervisor that the respirator no longer
functions as intended, and go to the designated safe area to maintain the respirator. The
supervisor must ensure that the employee receives the needed parts to repair the respirator or is
provided with a replacement respirator.
Air Quality
The Program Administrator will coordinate deliveries of compressed air with the Vernon Fire
Department and will maintain a supply of fully charged replacement cylinders and filters for
each unit.
Cleaning, Maintaining, and Storage
Respirators are to be regularly cleaned and disinfected by Vernon Fire Department personnel.
The employee who is issued a chemical agent masks for exclusive use, shall clean the mask as
often as necessary.
Maintenance
Respirators and/or chemical agent masks are to be properly maintained at all times in order to
ensure that they function properly and adequately protect the employee. Maintenance involves
a thorough visual inspection for cleanliness and defects. Worn or deteriorated parts will be
replaced prior to use. No components will be replaced or repairs made beyond those
recommended by the manufacturer.
The following checklist will be used when inspecting respirators and/or chemical agent masks:
• Facepiece: cracks, tears, or holes, facemask distortion, cracked or loose lenses/faceshield
• Headstraps: breaks or tears and broken buckles
• Valves: residue or dirt, cracks or tears in valve material
• Air Supply Systems: breathing sir quality/grade, condition of supply hoses, hose
connections, setting on regulators and valves
• Filter/Cartridges: gasket, cracks or dents in housing, proper cartridge for hazard
Employees will be permitted to leave their assigned area to perform limited maintenance on
their respirator and/or chemical agent masks in a designated area that is free of respiratory
hazards and after notifying the incident supervisor. Situations when this is permitted include to
wash their face and respirator facepiece to prevent any eye or skin irritation, to replace the
cylinder, and if they detect leakage in the facepiece or if they detect any other damage to the
respirator or its components.
Storage
The respirators. and/or chemical agent masks will be stored in a clean, dry location and/or
container. Two fully charged respirators are located in the jail facility and additional
respirators/cylinders are stored in the armory room. Chemical agent masks are also located in
the armory room.
Defective Respirators
Respirators and/or chemical agent masks that are defective or have defective parts shall be
taken out of service immediately. If, during an inspection, an employee discovers a defect in a
respirator and/or chemical agent mask, he or she is to bring the defect to the attention of his or
her supervisor. Supervisors will notify the Program Administrator of all -defective respirators
and/or chemical agent masks. The Program Administrator will have the defective equipment
examined and repaired by the appropriate agency.
Training
The Program Administrator will ensure that respirator users and their supervisors are trained
in the Respiratory Protection Program and their responsibilities under it. Respirator users will
10
be trained prior to using a respirator in the field. Supervisors will also be trained prior to
using a respirator in the field or prior to supervising employees that must wear respirators.
The training course will cover the following:
• The Vernon Police Department Respiratory Protection Program
• The OSHA Respiratory Protection standard
• Respiratory hazards and their health effects
• Proper selection and use of respirators
• Limitations of respirators
• Respirator donning and user seal (fit) checks
• Fit testing
• Emergency use procedures
• Maintenance and storage
• Medical signs and symptoms limiting the effective use of respirators
Employees will be trained annually or as needed (e.g., if they need to use a different
respirator). Employees must demonstrate their understanding of the topics covered in the
training through hands-on exercises. Respirator training will be documented by the Training
Division and will include documentation of the type, model, and size of respirator for which
each employee has been trained and fit tested.
Program Evaluation
The Program Administrator will conduct periodic evaluations of the program to ensure that the
provisions are being implemented. The evaluations will include regular consultations with
employees who used the respirators and their supervisors, field use and as review of records.
Documentation and Recordkeeping
A written copy of this program and the OSHA standard is kept in the Program Administrator's
office and is available to all employees who wish to review it.
The Training Division will maintain training and fit test records. These records will be
updated as new employees are trained, as existing employees receive refresher training, and as
fit tests are conducted.
The Training Division will also maintain copies of the medical records for all employees
covered under the respirator, program. The completed medical questionnaire and the
physician's documented findings are confidential and will remain at Technimed Medical Clinic.
The department will only retain the physician's written recommendation regarding each
employee's ability to wear a respirator.
11
A , . • D ❑ ❑
e A , TECHNIMED SPECTRUM Sou tfi GaU
T•I: �2� 6.4 • 2611
T•1: 323 - 664 - 7242 Tel: 323. 726 • 9076 •
S�•f E. SLAUBON Aw 4730 EASTERN AVE 4761 FIRESTONE BLVD
VERNON, CA. 900.E COMMERCE, CA. 90040 SOUTH GATE, CA 90260
NAME: ---- . _ — ....— ..-------------- . --------------------
---------------------- -
EMPLOYER:------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------
SOC. SEC. #: ---------------------------------- AGE: .._- SEX: _. Male _. Female DATE: -_- 199--- / 200-_
ADDRESS:APT. NO -------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CITY: ____-- CALIF: ZIP CODE: 9------------------
---------------------------------------- - --
---------------------------- - -
• • • • • • C3ii"
wauua YOUR
RWIKAR YOUR K&PIRATTOR • • • •MaWA ReiPMiATOR
BASED UPON MY REVIEW OF THE "RESPIRATOR MEDICAL EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE ONLY' - THE ABOVE
NAMED INDIVIDUAL IS CLASSIFIED PER 29 CFR S 1910.134 AS THE FOLLOWING:
❑ A) CERTIFIED: (Except SCBA).......
ALL Respirator Types Use ( FX . PT SCBA ): (O.K. for N, R, P, Half Face,
Powered -Air Units)
Full Face, Supplied -Air, & ....................................................
❑ B) CERTIFIED: (ALL TYPES)..........
ALL Respirator Types Use ( INCLUDING SCBA ): (O.K. for N, R, P, Half Face,
Full Face, Supplied -Air, & Powered -Air Units) ....................................................
❑ C) CERTIFIED (A or B) - IF:..........
Applicant SHAVES Facial Hair to Insure a Proper "Seal" Before Rasp. Use.........
❑ D) RESTRICTED ...........................
Positive Pressure Respirators Use Only - NO Negative Pressure Units.........
E) NOT CERTIFIED: ......................
❑
NO Respirator Certification - (Based upon Positive response(s). A Medical
Reviewed. ( SEE # 2 BELOW)
Exam / Testing is Needed with results to be
2. MEDICAL INFORMATION
PRIOR to Issuing a RESPIRATOR USER CERTIFICATION: (Based on POSITIVE
NEEDED..(Listed Below) ................
response(s) in the 1910.134 Respirator Medical Evaluation Questionnaire )........
A. Medical Exam ............................
B. Spirometry................................
C. Chest X.Ray .................................
D. EKG...........................................I
(Based on positive response(s) in the Resp. Med. Eval. Questionnaire - 1910.134)
(Based on positive response(s) in the Resp. Med. EvaL Questionnaire 1910.134)
(Based on positive response(s) in the Resp. Med. Eval. Questionnaire - 1910.134)
(Based on positive response(s) in the Resp. Med. Eval. Questionnaire 1910.134)
3. EMPLOYER: IF an EXAMINATION or SPECIFIC TESTING is NEEDED for DETERMINATION of the RESPIRATOR USER
CERTIFICATION STATUS - PLEASE SCHEDULE a FOLLOW-UP VISIT with this OFFICE .....................••.•••
/ / 1• 1 1' 6 6 6 • / 6
❑ DAVID B. LANDERS, M.D. [] RICHARD TANZER, M.D. []MEDICAL STAFF, M.D.
u [] FRANK D. GONZALES, M.D. ❑ FABIO QUINTERO, M.O. (PRINT NAME BELOW..)
,... ❑ WILLIAM F. MIDDLETON, M.D. ❑ STEVE BLASER, PA-C ------------------
MIT "MR41 UT 1:2 1 * I •WMI TYT'' 11
wEAR YOUR WMAR _
• • • , r ' 0[Org MOAN] • ► • RESPIRATOR
RESPIRATOR
BASED UPON MY REVIEW OF THE EXAM, TESTS & THE 'RESPIRATOR MEDICAL EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRE'
THE ABOVE NAMED INDIVIDUAL IS CLASSIFIED PER 29 CFR S 1910.134 AS THE FOLLOWING:
❑ A) CERTIFIED: (Except SCBA).......
ALL Respirator Types Use ( EXCEPT SCBA ): (O.K. for N, R, P, Half Face,
Units)
Full Face, Supplied -Air, & Powered -Air ...................................................
❑ B) CERTIFIED: (ALL TYPES).........
ALL Respirator Types Use ( INCLUDING SCBA ): (O.K. for N, R, P, Half Face,
Units)
Full Face, Supplied-Alr, & Powered -Air ...................................................
❑ C) CERTIFIED (A or B) - IF:.........
Applicant SHAVES Facial Hair to insure a Proper 'Seal" Before Resp. Use........
❑ D) RESTRICTED ..........................
Positive Pressure Respirators Use Only - NO Negative Pressure Units.......
E) NOT CERTIFIED: ......................
NO Respirator Certification - (Based upon Exam/ Tests / Conclusions of the
Confidential - OSHA)
Medical Professional - Medical Records are per ...................
1 1 1' 1
1' a 1/ I • 6
❑ DAVID B. LANDERS, M.D. ❑ WILLIAM F. MIDDLETON, M.D. ❑ MEDICAL STAFF, M.D.
❑ FRANK D. GONZALES, M.D. ❑ FABIO QUINTERO, M.D. (PRINT NAME BELOW-)
❑ PETER BIRNBAUM, D.O. ❑ STEVE BLASER, PA-C
EMPLOYER: This Respirator User Certification is only one Part of 29
• a • • CFR S1910.134. There are multiple Requirements including (but not
• • • • • • limited to): Annual Fit Testing; Respirator Type Selection, Care, Use,
• • • • 6 • Maintenance; & Records Retention. Read / Review 29 A_L of CFR
S1910.134 Carefully with your Safety / Industrial Consultant to In-
• • •
sure that Your ComaDanv 13in Full Complia-nce with the Standard.,
________________
NAME: -------------------------------------------------------
-----'
------------
1. Can you read? (circle one): Yes /" N�
if NO - Who Answered these Questions?
❑ o 0
TECHNIMED SPECTRUM South Gate
12
Tel: 323. 664. 7242 T.1: 323 . 726 - 0074 T91: 323. 644 • 2641
1761 FIRESTONE SLVD
3364 E. SLAUSON AV* 4730 EASTERN AVE
VERNON, CA. 90066 COMMERCE, CA. 00040 SOUTH GATE. CA. 90260
3. Pulmonary / Lung Conditions (Continued)..... No Ye
e. Pneumonia.....................................................
f. Tuberculosis....................................................
i g. Silicosis..........................................................
.................................� ......................
h. Pneumothorax (collapsed lung ......................
I. Lung cancer ..........
JLdken ribs .
k. Any chest injuries or surgeries ......................
Your employer must allow you to answer this questionnaire
during normal working hours, ! at a time and place that is conve-
nient to you. To maintain your confidentiality, your employer or
supervisor must not look at / or review your answers.
I. Today's date: _ . _-199_— / 200...................
2. Your name: ------
3. Your age (to nearest year):-- Years Old ............
4. Sex (circle one): Male / Female ...........................
5. Your height: _._._—Feet —__ Inches .....................
6. Your weight: —_Pounds or - _—_Kilos...............
7. Your job title:-- -� ---------------
8. A Telephone number where you —Carl bo reached by
the health care professional who reviews this question-
naire (include area code):
9. The best time to phone you at this Telephone ..........
number: --:-- A.M. - & / or - --.__—:.---P.M..........
10. If no Examination is scheduled today, Has your em-
ployer told you how to contact the health care profes-
sional who will review this questionnaire: Yes - No
11. Check the type of respirator you will use (you can
check more than one category): .....................................
a._._ N, R, or P disposable respirator (filter -mask, non -
cartridge type only) ........................................................
b.-- Other type (for example, half- or full-facepiece
type, powered -air purifying, supplied -air, self-contained
breathing apparatus).......................................................
12. Have you worn a respirator before: Yes - No
If "yes," what type(s): (List)____.------
1.Do you currently smoke tobacco, or have
you smoked tobacco in the last month? .....
2. Have you ever had any of the following..
conditions?.......................................................
a. Seizures (fits) ..................................................
b. Diabetes (sugar disease) ................................
c. Allergic reaction that interfere with breathing
d. Claustrophobia (fear of closed -in -places)........
e. Trouble smelling odors ....................................
3. Have you ever had any of the following..
pulmonary or lung problems? ....................
a. Asbestosis......................................................
b. Asthma...........................................................
c. Chronic bronchitis ..........................................,
d. Emphysema...................................................t.
1. Any other lung prob em you
5. Have you -vim any of the follow-
ing cardiovascular or heart problems?....
a. Heart attack .....................................................
b. Stroke ...............................
c. Angina .............................................................
d. Heart failure ..................••"""""'
.....................
e. Swelling in your legs or feet (not caused by
walking) ..........................
..................................
f. Heart arrhythmia (heart beating irregularly)...
g. High blood pressure .......................................
h. Any other heart problem that you have been
toldabout.........................................................
6. Have you fiver had any of the follow
-
Ing cardiovascular heart symptoms?......
a. Frequent pain or tightness in your chest .......
b. Pain/tightness in chest with physical activity
c. Pain or tightness in your chest that interferes
withyour job ......................................................
d. In the past two (2) years, have you noticed
your heart skipping or missing a beat ...............
e. Heartburn or indigestion that is not related to
eating......................................... ....................
6. Continued: ar iovascu ar / Heart ymptoms No es ontinued From The 1st Column. No es
f. Any other symptoms that you think may be 4. Have you ever worked on a HAZMAT team.....
related to heart or circulation problems ........... S. Ever have Any problems using a Respirator.,,.•.
7, Do you currently take medication for 6. Have you had any of the following Medical
any of the following problems? No es Examinations & / or Tests? If "M" - Write When?:
a. Breathing or lung problems ............................ a. Respirator User Doctor's Exam? (When?..............)
b. Heart trouble ................................................. b. Spirometry-Lung Breathing Test? (when?...........}
c. Blood pressure ............................................... c. Chest X-Ray - Lung X-Ray? (When?.....................)
d. Seizures (fits) ................................................
8. If you've 11s&d a respirator, have you
ever had any of the following problems? �s
(If you've never used a respirator, check the fol-
lowing No es 10. Have you ever lost vision in either
space and go to question 9 & Skip # 8)
a. Eye irritation eye (temporarily or permanently) ............
b. Skin allergies or rashes ................................... 11. Do you currently aye any of the...
c. Anxiety ............................................................ following vision problems? ...................No es
a. Wear contact lenses ..........................
d. General weakness or fatiguee ......................... ••••••••••••
e, Any other problem that interferes with your b. Wear glasses ..................................................
use of a respirator ............................................ c. Any other eye or vision problem .....................
9. Would you like to talk to the health care pro- 12. Have you ever had an Injury to your
fessional who will review this questionnaire about ears, Including a broken ear drum ..........
our answers to this uestionnaire? 13. Do you currently have any of the.....
Part : following hearing problems? .................. No fell
1. EVER worked with any of these materials No es a. Difficulty hearing ...........................................
a. Asbestos (handling or mining) b. Wear a hearing aid ................................ I........
b. Silica (e.g., in sandblasting) c. Any other hearing or ear problem ..................
c. Tungsten/Cobalt (grinding or welding)........... 14. Have you ever had a back injury .......
d. Beryllium (handling or mining) ........................ 15. Do you currently have any of the.....
e. Aluminum (forge or smelting or welding)......... following musculoskeletal problems?...... No es
f. Coal (mining) ................................................... a, Weakness in your arms, hands, legs, or feet ...
g. Iron (forge or smelting or welding) ................. b. Back pain
h. Dusty environments.........................................................
""""""""""""""""""" c. Difficulty fully moving your arms and legs
i. Any other hazardous exposures ...................... d. Pain or stiffness when you lean forward or ......
If "yes," describe: backward at the waist ...........................................
---- e. Difficulty fully moving your head up or down...
2. How OFTEN will you use the respirator(s) f. Difficulty fully moving your head side to side...
(Circle): a. Less than 2 hrs / day g• Difficulty bending at your knees .....
b. 2 to 4 hrs / day c. Over 4 hrs / day h. Difficulty squatting to the ground ..................
d. Escape only e. Emergency rescue only I. Difficulty climbing a flight of stairs or a ladder
carrying more than 25 ibs....................................
J. Will you be working in hot or humid No ifes I j. Any other muscle or skeletal problem that .......
areas while wearing your respirator ..... interferes with using a respirator ........................
EMPLOYEE'S SIGNATURE: — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — DATE: __-__-1 99_— / 200--
ITEM MEDICAL REVIEW RESPONSE WITH EXPLANATION ARE TESTS NEEDED? IF 'YES' LIST TEST
fN
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES YES
ES
PAN
L Review of Questionnaire: NO Abnormal or Unexplained Responses.' .....................
MAL .Review of Questionnaire: Response(s) Requiring Medical Test(s)....................
u NAL ...Items Needed for Med Clearance: __Exam-__Spirometry -__Chest X-Ray-__EKG
_� --- U DAVIO B. LANULKU, M.U. U 1�o.......... _.-. — ----
❑ FRANK 0. GONZALES, Y.D. PETER BIRNBAUM. D.O. (PRINT NAME BELOW.....)
�._./ n VALLUM F. MIDDLETON, M.O. STEVE BLASE:, PA-C
Memo
To: Gloria J. Orosco, Chief Deputy City Clerk
From: L.D. Telford, Fire Chief
Date: January 13, 2000
Re: Fire Department Respiratory Protection Program
In order to comply with Cal OSHA California Code of Regulation, Title 8, Section 5144, the Vernon
Fire Department is updating its' Respiratory Protection Program previously referred to as the City of
Vernon Fire Department Training Manual "Self Contained Breathing Apparatus.
We will have a new manual completed by April 1, 2000. At this time we are submitting an overview of
the program along with a copy of Cal OSHA California Code of Regulations, Title 8, Section 5144
which is the bases for our program.
LDT/da
0 Page 1
CITY CLERK'S OFFICE
INTER DEPARTMENT MEMORANDUM
DATE: January 12, 2000
TO: L. Telford, Fire Chief
B. Olson, Chief of Police
Kevin Wilson, Director of
Ken DeDario, Director of
FROM: Gloria J. Orosc,
Chief Deputy City Clerk
Community Services & Water
Utilities
RE: Respiratory Protection Program
Gentlemen:
It is my understanding that OSHA General Standard (29 CFR
1910.134) for respiratory protection REQUIRES that all
employers who have employees that wear respiratory protection
establish a respiratory protection program. Attached hereto is
a copy of the police department's Respiratory Protection
Program for your review. This will be submitted shortly to the
City Attorney's office for preparation of a resolution. If
this "program" meets with your approval we can submit it as the
"City of Vernon Respiratory Protection Program" and have a
resolution adopted approving it. If you do not wish to comply
with their program you must prepare one for your department, if
warranted, as required by OSHA.
Please submit your concurrence or your department's respiratory
protection program as soon as possible. Thank you.
cc: E. Olivo, City Attorney
J. Francone, Risk Manager
/gjo
cc: BVM
:RespiratoryProgram
City of Vernon
Police Department
Respiratory Protection Program
Purpose
To comply with OSHA General Industry Standard for respiratory protection (29 CFR
1910.134) that requires a respiratory protection program be established by all employers that
require employees to wear respiratory protection. The Vernon Police Department is aware of
the potential of respiratory hazards during routine field operations. The purpose of this
program is to ensure that all employees are protected from exposure to these respiratory
hazards during field operations.
Scope and Application
This program applies to all employees who are required to wear respirators during non -routine
or emergency operations such as a response to a spill of hazardous substance or use of
chemical agent masks. All employees assigned to work in areas of such respiratory hazards
must be enrolled in the respiratory protection program. Employees enrolled in the program
are subject to medical evaluations, training in cleaning/maintenance, storage elements of this
program, and must be provided with certain information specified in this section of the
0 program.
Employees participating in the respiratory program do so at no cost to them. The expense
associated with training, medical evaluations and respiratory protection equipment will be
borne by the City of Vernon.
Responsibilities
Program Administrator:
The Program Administrator is responsible for administering the respiratory protection
program. Duties of the Program Administrator include:
• Process tasks that require employees to wear respirators and evaluating hazards.
• Selection of respiratory protection options.
• Monitoring respirator use to ensure that respirators are used in accordance with their
certifications.
• Arranging for and/or conducting training.
• Ensuring proper storage and maintenance of respiratory protection equipment.
• Arrange for qualitative fit testing with Bitrex.
• Administering the medical surveillance program.
is • Maintaining records required by the program.
• Evaluating the program.
5
• • Updating written program as needed.
Supervisors
Supervisors are responsible for ensuring that the respiratory protection program is
implemented in their assigned areas. In addition to being knowledgeable about the program
requirements for their own protection, supervisors must also ensure that the program is
understood and followed by the employees under their charge. Duties of the supervisors
include:
• Ensuring that employees under their supervision (including new hires) have received
appropriate training, fit testing, and medical evaluation.
• Ensuring the availability of appropriate respirators and accessories.
• Being aware of incidents requiring the use of respiratory protection.
• Enforcing the proper use of respiratory protection when necessary.
• Ensuring that respirators are properly cleaned, maintained, and stored according to the
respiratory protection plan.
• Ensuring that respirators fit well and do not cause discomfort.
• Continually monitoring incidents and operations to identify respiratory hazards.
• Coordinating with the Program Administrator on how to address respiratory hazards or
other concerns regarding the program.
0 Employees
Each employee has the responsibility to wear his or her respirator and/or chemical agent masks
when and where required and in the manner in which they were trained. Employees must also:
• Care for and maintain their respirators when they are being used. Those employees issued
chemical agent masks will be responsible for cleaning the mask. The respirators and
and/or chemical agent masks will be stored properly in a clean sanitary' location.
• Inform their supervisor if the respirator and/or chemical agent masks no longer fits well,
and request a new one that fits properly.
• Inform their supervisor or the Program Administrator of any respiratory hazards that they
feel are not adequately addresses in the workplace and of any other concerns that they have
regarding the program.
Program Elements
Selection Procedures:
Respirators and chemical agent masks are selected and approved by the employer. This
selection is based upon the physical and chemical properties of the air contaminants and
• concentration level likely to be encountered by the employee. The Respirator Program
Administrator and/or supervisor will make a respirator available immediately to each employee
0
n
LJ
who is placed as a new hire or as a transferee in a job that requires respiratory protection.
Replacement respirators and/or chemical agent masks will be made available as required.
Respirator currently approved by this department is:
• Scott Air Pak 4.5 Self Contained Breathing Apparatus
• ACME Jet Air Chemical Agent Mask
• Scott Reusable Air Purifying Respirators (chemical agent masks)
Updating the Hazard Assessment
The Program Administrator must revise and update the hazard assessment as needed (i.e., any
time work process changes may potentially affect exposure). If an employee feels that
respiratory protection is needed during a particular activity, he/she is to contact his or her
supervisor or the Program Administrator. The Program Administrator or supervisor will
evaluate the potential hazard, arranging for assistance as necessary. The Program
Administrator will then communicate the results of that assessment back to employees. If it is
determined that respiratory protection is necessary, all other elements of this program will be
in effect and this program will be updated accordingly.
NIOSH Certification
All respirators must be certified by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) and shall be used in accordance with the terms of certification. Also, all filters
cartridges, and canister must be labeled with the appropriate NIOSH approved label. The label
must not be removed or defaced while it is in use.
Employee training
Each employee who is required to wear a respirator and/or chemical agent masks must be
trained on his or her responsibilities in the respiratory protection program. They will be
instructed in the need, use, limitations, and care of their respirators and/qr chemical agent
masks.
Employee Fit Testing
Employees required to wear a respirator and/or chemical agent masks must be fitted properly
and tested for a face seal prior to use of the respirator and/or chemical agent mask in a
contaminated area. Personnel from the Vernon Fire Department will perform a qualitative fit
test using a Bitrex solution aerosol for the use of a respirator. Personnel from the Vernon
Police Department will conduct the fit test for the chemical agent mask.
►7
Medical Examination
Employees who are required to wear respirators and/or chemical agent masks must pass a
medical exam before being permitted to wear a respirator in the field. Employees are not
permitted to wear respirators until a physician has determined that they are medically able to
do so. Any employee refusing the medical evaluation will not be allowed to work in an area
requiring respirator use.
A licensed physician at Technimed Medical Clinic where employee medical services are
provided will provide the medical evaluations. Medical evaluations are as follows:
• The medical evaluation will be conducted using the questionnaire provided by OSHA. This
questionnaire will be provided at Technimed Medical Clinic.
• Follow-up medical exams will be granted to employees as required by the standard, and /or
deemed necessary by Technimed Medical Clinic physician.
• All employees will be granted the opportunity to speak with the physician about their
medical evaluation if they so request.
• The Program Administrator will provide the Technimed Medical Clinic physician a copy of
this program, a copy of the Respiratory Protection standard, the employee's assignment,
respirator type and weight, length and time required to wear respirator, expected physical
work load (light, moderate, or heavy) potential temperature and humidity extremes and any
• additional protective clothing required.
• After an employee has received clearance and begun to wear his or her respirator,
additional medical evaluations will be provided under the following circumstances:
1. Employee reports signs and/or symptoms related to their ability to use a respirator,
such as shortness of breath, dizziness, chest pains, or wheezing.
2. The Technimed' Medical Clinic physician or supervisor informs the Program
Administrator that the employee needs to be reevaluated;
3. Information from this program, including observations made during the fit testing and
program evaluation, indicates a need for reevaluation;
4. A change occurs in workplace conditions that may result in an increased physiological
burden on the employee.
All examinations and questionnaires are to remain confidential between the employee and the
physician.
DI
• Respirator Use
Respiratory protection is required for all patrol personnel including Vernon Service Officers.
General Use Procedures:
• Employees will use their respirators and/or chemical agent masks under conditions
specified by this program and in accordance with the training they receive on the use of the
respirator. In addition, the respirator shall not be used in a manner for which it is not
certified by NIOSH or by its manufacturer.
• All employees shall conduct user seal checks each time that they wear their respirator.
• All employees shall be permitted to leave the assigned work area to clean their respirator if
the respirator is impeding their ability to work, change cartridges or filters, replace parts,
or to inspect the respirator if it stops functioning as intended. Employees should notify
their supervisor before leaving the area.
Employees are not permitted to wear tight -fitting respirators if they have any condition, such as
facial scars, facial hair, or missing dentures, that prevents them from achieving a good seal.
Employees are not permitted to wear headphones, jewelry, or other articles that may interfere
with the facepiece-to-face seal.
• Respirator Malfunction
For any malfunction (e.g. such as breakthrough, facepiece leakage, or improperly working
valve), the respirator wearer should inform his or her supervisor that the respirator no longer
functions as intended, and go to the designated safe area to maintain the respirator. The
supervisor must ensure that the employee receives the needed parts to repair the respirator or is
provided with a replacement respirator.
U
Air Quality
The Program Administrator will coordinate deliveries of compressed air with the Vernon Fire
Department and will maintain a supply of fully charged replacement cylinders and filters for
each unit.
Cleaning, Maintaining, and Storage
Respirators are to be regularly cleaned and disinfected by Vernon Fire Department personnel.
The employee who is issued a chemical agent masks for exclusive use, shall clean the mask as
often as necessary.
E
• Maintenance
Respirators and/or chemical agent masks are to be properly maintained at all times in order to
ensure that they function properly and adequately protect the employee. Maintenance involves
a thorough visual inspection for cleanliness and defects. Worn or deteriorated parts will be
replaced prior to use. No components will be replaced or repairs made beyond those
recommended by the manufacturer.
The following checklist will be used when inspecting respirators and/or chemical agent masks:
• Facepiece: cracks, tears, or holes, facemask distortion, cracked or loose lenses/faceshield
• Headstraps: breaks or tears and broken buckles
• Valves: residue or dirt, cracks or tears in valve material
• Air Supply Systems: breathing sir quality/grade, condition of supply hoses, hose
connections, setting on regulators and valves
• Filter/Cartridges: gasket, cracks or dents in housing, proper cartridge for hazard
Employees will be permitted to leave their assigned area to perform limited maintenance on
their respirator and/or chemical agent masks in a designated area that is free of respiratory
hazards and after notifying the incident supervisor. Situations when this is permitted include to
wash their face and respirator facepiece to prevent any eye or skin irritation, to replace the
cylinder, and if they detect leakage in the facepiece or if they detect any other damage to the
respirator or its components.
Storage
The respirators and/or chemical agent masks will be stored in a clean, dry location and/or
container. Two fully charged respirators are located in the jail facility and additional
respirators/cylinders are stored in the armory room. Chemical agent masks are also located in
the armory room.
Defective Respirators
Respirators and/or chemical agent masks that are defective or have defective parts shall be
taken out of service immediately. If, during an inspection, an employee discovers a defect in a
respirator and/or chemical agent mask, he or she is to bring the defect to the attention of his or
her supervisor. Supervisors will notify the Program Administrator of all -defective respirators
and/or chemical agent masks. The Program Administrator will have the defective equipment
examined and repaired by the appropriate agency.
Training
• The Program Administrator will ensure that respirator users and their supervisors are trained
in the Respiratory Protection Program and their responsibilities under it. Respirator users will
10
• be trained prior to using a respirator in the field. Supervisors will also be trained prior to
using a respirator in the field or prior to supervising employees that must wear respirators.
The training course will cover the following:
• The Vernon Police Department Respiratory Protection Program
• The OSHA Respiratory Protection standard
• Respiratory hazards and their health effects
• Proper selection and use of respirators
• Limitations of respirators
• Respirator donning and user seal (fit) checks
• Fit testing
• Emergency use procedures
• Maintenance and storage
• Medical signs and symptoms limiting the effective use of respirators
Employees will be trained annually or as needed (e.g., if they need to use a different
respirator). Employees must demonstrate their understanding of the topics covered in the
training through hands-on exercises. Respirator training will be documented by the Training
Division and will include documentation of the type, model, and size of respirator for which
each employee has been trained and fit tested.
0 Program Evaluation
The Program Administrator will conduct periodic evaluations of the program to ensure that the
provisions are being implemented. The evaluations will include regular consultations with
employees who used the respirators and their supervisors, field use and as review of records.
Documentation and Recordkeeping
A written copy of this program and the OSHA standard is kept in the Program Administrator's
office and is available to all employees who wish to review it.
The Training Division will maintain training and fit test records. These records will be
updated as new employees are trained, as existing employees receive refresher training, and as
fit tests are conducted.
The Training Division will also maintain copies of the medical records for all employees
covered under the respirator program. The completed medical questionnaire and the
physician's documented findings are confidential and will remain at Technimed Medical Clinic.
The, department will only retain the physician's written recommendation regarding each
employee's ability to wear a respirator.
11