Resolution No. 78961
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RESOLUTION NO. 7896
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
VERNON AUTHORIZING THE FILING OF A PETITION TO THE
STATE WATER RESOURCES CONTROL BOARD CONTESTING
ACTIONS TAKEN BY THE CALIFORNIA REGIONAL WATER
QUALITY CONTROL BOARD, LOS ANGELES REGION (NPDES NO.
CAS004001) AND AUTHORIZING THE CITY TO DO ALL OTHER
ACTIONS DEEMED NECESSARY OR ADVISABLE CONCERNING THE
ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW PROCESS
WHEREAS, the City of Vernon ("City") was issued a Permit from
the California Regional Water Quality Control Board, Los Angeles
Region ("Board") on July 15, 1996, Order No. 96-054, which serves as
the City's National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System ("NPDES")
Permit under the Federal Clean Water Act, as well as Waste Discharge
Requirements for the City under the Porter Cologne Act. This Permit
became effective on July 31, 1996, and expired on its own terms on
June 30, 2001; and
WHEREAS, the Board plans to adopt the Storm Water/Urban
Runoff Permit for the County of Los Angeles and the Incorporated
Cities ("MS4 Permit") on or after December 13, 2001, or thereafter.
This MS4 Permit is an amendment to Board Order No. 96-054 ("existing
MS4 Permit"); and
WHEREAS, under the MS4 Permit, the City, along with 87 other
incorporated cities in Los Angeles County and the County of Los
Angeles, will be required to expand existing storm water treatment
programs, as well as implement new storm water treatment programs,
purported by the Board to improve the qualify of municipal storm water
in a cost-effective manner. However, neither a cost -benefit study nor
scientific information was performed by the Board to illustrate that
the new programs would result in substantial improvements to storm
water quality; and
I WHEREAS, under the existing MS4 Permit, the cities negotiated
2 storm water treatment programs that were approved by the Board. As
3 cities implemented these programs, they were provided a "legal safe
4 harbor" or deemed in compliance with the existing MS4 Permit,
5 effectively protecting the cities from Board fines and removing cities
6 from the threat of third -party litigation. The Board adopted MS4
7 Permit requires that cities implement new and untested technologies to
8 treat storm water. Compliance with the MS4 Permit will be achieved
9 through monitoring storm water quality. The Board is proposing that
10 cities be subjected to fines and third party litigation during these
11 experimental phases. A recent study ordered by the United States
12 Congress and completed by the National Research council recommended
13 that storm water programs utilize `adaptive implementation,"
14 recognizing that cities should not be subjected to fines and legal
15 action while they are developing new, untested storm water programs.
16 The removal of the "legal safe harbor" clause is unacceptable to the
17 cities and constitutes a fundamental issue of fairness. Cities that
18 move ahead and implement new, untested programs, should not be
19 subjected to fines and litigation; and
20 WHEREAS, the MS4 Permit contains provisions that require the
21 City to adopt new ordinances and policies for the review and approval
22 of development projects in areas where discretion has been reserved
23 for local government. These new requirements violate local police
24 power and in some cases require that the City adopt regulations that
25 will violate property owners' constitutional rights against illegal
26 searches and seizures of property; and
27 WHEREAS, the MS4 Permit contains numerous unfunded mandates,
28 including new illicit connection programs, storm water diversion and
- 2 -
l treatment programs, additional street and storm drain maintenance
2 requirements, trash removal programs, as well as expanding the current
3 site visitation program to a mandatory inspection program of thousands
4 of properties throughout the various watershed areas. These unfunded
5 mandates present financial problems for the cities, especially in
6 light of the declining economy and threat by the State to reduce and
7 eliminate the Vehicle License Backfill in the upcoming budget; and
8 WHEREAS, the actions planned to be taken by the Board on
9 December 13, 2001, or thereafter, are inconsistent with the
10 requirements of the Clean Water Act and State law and will result in
11 the imposition of unsupportable programs on the City and its
12 citizenry, whereby the economics and fiscal analysis of the mandated
13 programs have not been conducted, and the financial capability of the
14 cities has not been considered, all as required under the Clean Water
15 Act and State law.
16 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
17 CITY OF VERNON AS FOLLOWS:
18 SECTION 1: The City Council of the City of Vernon hereby
19 finds and determines that the recitals contained hereinabove are true
20 and correct.
21 SECTION 2: The City Council of the City of Vernon hereby
22 approves and authorizes participating with the other cities, aspart
23 of the Coalition for Practical Regulation, in the filing of a Petition
24 to the State Water Resources Control Board challenging the action
25 taken by the Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board in
26 connection with the Storm Water Management/Urban Runoff Permit for the
27 County of Los Angeles and the Incorporated Cities on or after
28 December 13, 2001.
3 -
SECTION 3: The City Council of the City of Vernon hereby
authorizes the expenditure of $5,000.00 to cover the cost of filing
the administrative challenge.
SECTION 4: The City Council of the City of Vernon hereby
authorizes the retention of counsel to represent the Coalition for
Practical Regulations to advise, assist and represent the City in the
filing of the Petition to the State Water Resources Control Board.
SECTION 5: The City Council of the City of Vernon hereby
authorizes the City Administrator to execute any documents necessary
to implement and carry out the purposes of said challenge.
SECTION 6 The City Clerk of the City of Vernon shall
certify to the passage of this resolution, and thereupon and
thereafter the same shall be in full force and effect.
APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 22nd day of January, 2002.
ATTES
v
BRUCE V. MALKENHORST, City Clerk
c`
LEONIS C. MAL URG, Myor
- 4 -
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
ss
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES )
I, BRUCE V. MALKENHORST, City Clerk of the City of Vernon, do
hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution, being Resolution No.
7896, was duly adopted by the City Council of the City of Vernon at an
adjourned regular meeting of the City Council duly held on Tuesday,
January 22, 2002, and thereafter was duly signed by the Mayor of the
City of Vernon..
BJCE V. MALKENHORST City Clerk
(SEAL)
- 5 -
SUPPORTING
DOCUMENTS
CITY COUNCIL `
LEONIS C. MALBURG
Mayor
THOMAS A. YBARRA
Mayor Pro-Tem
WM. 'BILL" DAVIS
Councilman
H. "LARRY" GONZALES
Councilman
W. MICHAEL MCCORMICK
Councilman
BRUCE V. MALKENHORST
City Administrator / City Clerk
FAX (323) 826-1438
City Council
City of Vernon
Honorable Members:
EDUARDO OLIVO
City Attorney
FAX: (562) 927-8722
{ I� KEVIN WILSON
Director of Community Services & Water
FAX: (323) 826-1435
KENNETH J. DeDARIO
Director of Municipal Utilities
ty �� FAX: (323) 826-1425
STEVEN E. PARKER
t` Fire Chief
FAX: (323) 826-1407
CITY HALL �/ BRUCE W. OLSON
4305 SANTA FE AVENUE, VERNON, CALIFORNIA 90058 Police Chief
TELEPHONE (323) 583-8811 FAX: (323)826-1481
January 17, 2001 11.1 V
The City has been a co-permittee of the municipal National Pollution
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) since 1996 and a member of the
Coalition for Practical Regulation (CPR). The Los Angeles Regional
Water Quality Control Board (regional board) is proposing a permit
that is more stringent and costly for the year 2002 that will require
the following:
• Extremely high costs for Co-Permittees.
• Implementation of trash mitigation controls at catch basins,
storm drains, or on industrial property.
• Mandatory inspections to regional board areas without
compensation to the cities.
• Mandatory pollution mitigation controls to businesses to be
adopted and enforced by the Vernon City Code.
The City has filed a petition with the State Board in Sacramento
contesting the actions taken by the regional board. It is hereby
recommended that the petition be ratified and that the petition
administrative filing cost of $5,000.00 be approved.
Very truly yours,
Bruce V. Malkenhorst
City Administrator/City Clerk
BVM/ng
1 REDEIVEDF
JAN 1 0- 2002
Y
V ��' Community. services Lys„.�,
Gon�ips«NoKdYNrMr
Me o
To: Bruce Malkenhorst, City. Administrator
From: Samuel Kevin Wilson, Director of Community Services and Water
RE: NPDES Resolution
Data: January 7, 2002
Subject Adoption of Resolution Authorizing the City of Vernon to Initiate Actions
Challenging the Proposed New Municipal NPDES Permit
Recommendation
Staff recommends that City Council adopt the attached resolution authorizing (1) the City
of Vernon, as a member of the Coalition for Practical Regulation ("CPR") to file an
administrative challenge to the proposed municipal storm water NPDES permit; and (2)
the expenditure of $5,000.00 for this purpose.
Background
The City has been a co-permittee to the current municipal NPDES permit (" permit') since
1996. It is also a member of CPR, a group of over 30 cities that was formed in response to
excessive storm water permit requirements called for the Los Angeles Regional Water
Quality Control Board ('regional board').
The permit is scheduled to be re -issued by the regional board on December 13, 2001 (this
date could change, however). The permit, as proposed by the regional board, is
significantly more stringent and costly than the current one. A short list of examples include
the following:
• A provision that would place the City immediately into non-compliance. For
example, if a piece of trash enters a water body from within its jurisdiction, and is
discovered, the City would be in violation. The regional board would then require
the City to implement actions to prevent a further occurrence. This could include
costly trash mitigation controls. These controls could be placed in catch basins,
storm drains, or on industrial or commercial property. Other pollutants that could
necessitate expensive treatment controls include nutrients, metals, and
pathogens. The cost of these controls would be beyond the fiscal reach of most
cities.
GZcoff ft DocunerbWPDESMDES Pasdudom-Adopion of Rwdt4ion.doc
• Requiring the City to do industrial inspections and enforcement for the regional
board. The City has several hundred facilities that are covered under special
permits issued by the regional board and is also actually supposed to inspect
them. The regional board wants cities to inspect these facilities for them, without
compensation. Further, the City would be placed in the position of having to
require its businesses to install pollution mitigation controls (e.g., trash mitigation
devices, oil/grease Pikers, etc.). The City would also be compelled to enforce this
requirement through its municipal code.
• Practically every new development and redevelopment project would require costly
mandatory infiltration and treatment controls. As it stands now, municipalities have the
discretion to determine if such controls are needed.
• A dry weather diversion system that would direct all non -storm water generated within
the City (e.g. landscape irrigation, air conditioning condensate, swimming pool
discharges, residential car wash water), to a sewer treatment facility. The cost of this
control is extremely prohibitive (ranging from hundreds of thousands of dollars to millions
of dollars, depending on the size of the City).
If the proposed permit is adopted on December 13th, the City must file a petition challenging
its provisions within 30 days Jamery:-131h hi 99"s-ease. - The petition will be filed with the
State Board in Sacramento. CPR expects that the state board will convene a hearing to
review the merits of the petition after the petition is filed. If the state board rejects the
appeal or does not respond favorably to municipal concerns, the next step could be
litigation. Should this become necessary, staff will ask City Council for direction.
FISCAL IMPACT
The exact -cost impact of the new permit is not known at this time because the draft permit
was issued only a few weeks ago. Some costs Cannot be fully estimated because the
permit enables the regional board to impose .additional requirements on municipalities
after it is adopted. Final costs to the City could range from hundreds of thousands of
dollars if not millions.
The cost of filing the administrative appeal with the state board and participating in an
evidentiary hearing is expected cost the City no more than $5,000.00.
cc: City Attomey '
0 Page 2
RESOLUTION NO.
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF VERNON CALIFORNIA, AUTHORIZING
THE FILING OF A PETION TO THE STATE WATER
RESOURCES CONTROL BOARD CONTESTING
ACTIONS TAKEN BY THE CALIFORNIA
REGIONAL WATER QUALITY CONTROL BOARD,
LOS ANGELES REGION, IN CONNECTION WITH
THE STORM WATER/URBAN RUNOFF PERMIT
FOR THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES AND THE
INCORPORATED CITIES THEREIN (NPDES NO.
CAS004001)
WHEREAS, the California Regional Water Quality Control Board,
Los Angeles Region ("Board") plans to adopt the Storm Water/Urban
Runoff Permit for the County of Los Angeles and the incorporated cities
("MS4 Permit") on or after December 13, 2001, or thereafter. This MS4
Permit is an amendment to Board Order No. 96-054 ("existing MS4
Permit"); and
WHEREAS, under the MS4 Permit, the City of Vernon), along with
87 other incorporated cities in Los Angeles County and the County of Los
Angeles, will be required to expand existing storm water treatment
programs, as well as implement new storm water treatment programs,
purported by the Board to improve the quality of municipal storm water in
a cost-effective manner. However, neither a cost -benefit study nor
scientific information was performed by the Board to illustrate that the new
programs would result in substantial improvements to storm water quality.
WHEREAS, under the existing MS4 Permit, the cities negotiated
storm water treatment programs that were approved by the Board. As
cities implemented these programs, they were provided a "legal safe
harbor" or deemed in compliance with the existing MS4 Permit, effectively
protecting the cities from Board fines and removing cities from the threat
of third -party litigation. The Board adopted MS4 Permit requires that cities
implement new and untested technologies to treat storm water.
Compliance with the MS4 Permit will be achieved through monitoring
storm water quality. The Board is proposing that cities be subjected to
fines and third party litigation during these experimental phases. A recent
study ordered by the United States Congress and completed by the
National Research Council recommended that storm water programs
utilize "adaptive implementation", recognizing that cities should not be
subjected to fines and legal action while they are developing new,
untested storm water programs. The removal of the "legal safe harbor"
clause is unacceptable to the cities and constitutes a fundamental issue of
fairness. Cities that move ahead and implement new, untested programs,
should- not be subjected to fines and litigation; and
WHEREAS, the MS4 Permit contains provisions that require the
City to adopt new ordinances and policies for the review and approval of
development projects in areas where discretion has been reserved for
local government. These new requirements violate local police power and
in some cases require that the City to adopt regulations that will violate
property owners constitutional rights against illegal searches and seizures
of property; and
WHEREAS, the MS4 Permit contains numerous, unfunded
mandates, including new illicit connection programs, storm water diversion
and treatment programs, additional street and storm drain maintenance
requirements, trash removal programs, as well as expanding the current
site visitation program to a mandatory inspection program of thousands of
properties through out the various watershed areas. These unfunded
mandates present financial problems for the cities, especially in light of the
declining economy and threat by the State to reduce and eliminate the
Vehicle License Backfili in the upcoming budget; and
WHEREAS, the actions planned to be taken by the Board on
December 13, 2001 or thereafter, are inconsistent with the requirements
of the Clean Water Act and State Law and will result in the imposition of
unsupportable programs on the City and its citizenry, whereby the
economics and fiscal analysis of the mandated programs have not been
conducted, and the financial capability of the cities has not been
considered, all as required under the Clean Water Act and State Law.
NOW THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
VERNON, CALIFORNIA, DOES HEREBY RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. To participate with the Coalition in the filing of a Petition
to the State Water Resources Control Board challenging the action taken
by the Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board in connection
with the Storm Water Management/Urban Runoff Permit for the County of
Los Angeles and the Incorporated Cities on or after December 13, 2001.
Section 2. To authorize the expenditure of $5,000.00 to cover the
cost of filing the administrative challenge.
Section 3. That counsel representing the Coalition for Practical
Regulations, be retained to advise, assist and represent the City in the
filing of the Petition to the State Water Resources Control Board.
Section 4. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption
hereof.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the
City Council this day of 2001.
i
Subject: Adoption of Resolution xxxx Authorizing the City of Vernon to Initiate Actions
Challenging the Proposed New Municipal NPDES Permit
Recommendation
Staff recommends that City Council adopt the attached resolution authorizing (1) the City of
Vernon, as a member of the Coalition for Practical Regulation ("CPR") to file an administrative
challenge to the proposed municipal storm water NPDES permit; and (2) the expenditure of
$5,000.00 for this purpose.
Background
The City has been a co-permittee to the current municipal NPDES permit ("permit") since 1996.
It is also a member of CPR, a group of over 30 cities that was formed in response to excessive
storm water permit requirements called for the Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control
Board ("regional board").
The permit is scheduled to be re -issued by the regional board on December 13, 2001 (this
date could change, however). The permit, as proposed by the regional board, is significantly
more stringent and costly than the current one. A short list of examples include the following:
A provision that would place the City immediately into non-compliance. For example, if a
piece of trash enters a water body from within its jurisdiction, and is discovered, the City
would be in violation. The regional board would then require the City to implement actions
to prevent a further occurrence. This could include costly trash mitigation controls. These
controls could be placed in catch basins, storm drains, or on industrial or commercial
property. Other pollutants that could necessitate expensive treatment controls include
nutrients, metals, and pathogens. The cost of these controls would be beyond the fiscal
reach of most cities.
Requiring the City to do industrial inspections and enforcement for the regional board.
The City has several hundred facilities that are covered under special permits issued by the
regional board and is also actually supposed to inspect them. The regional board wants
cities to inspect these facilities for them, without compensation. Further, the City would be
placed in the position of having to require its businesses to install pollution mitigation
controls (e.g., trash mitigation devices, oil/grease filters, etc.). The City would also be
compelled to enforce this requirement through its municipal code.
Practically every new development and redevelopment project would require costly
mandatory infiltration and treatment controls. As it stands now, municipalities have the
discretion to determine if such controls are needed.
A dry weather diversion system that would direct all non -storm water generated within the
City (e.g. landscape irrigation, air conditioning condensate, swimming pool discharges,
residential car wash water), to a sewer treatment facility. The cost of this control is
extremely prohibitive (ranging from hundreds of thousands of dollars to millions of dollars,
depending on the size of th60ty).
If the proposed permit is adopted on December 13th, the City must file a petition challenging
its provisions within 30 days January 13th in this case. The petition will be filed with the
State Board in Sacramento. CPR expects that the state board will convene a hearing to
review the merits of the petition after the petition is filed. If the state board rejects the appeal
or does not respond favorably to municipal concerns, the next step could be litigation. Should
this become necessary, staff will ask City Council for direction.
FISCAL IMPACT
The exact cost impact of the new permit is not known at this time because the draft permit was
issued only a few weeks ago. Some costs cannot be fully estimated because the permit
enables the regional board to impose additional requirements on municipalities after it is
adopted. final costs to the City could range from hundreds of thousands of dollars if not
millions.
The cost of filing the administrative appeal with the state board and participating in an
evidentiary hearing is expected cost the City no more than $5,000.00.
N
` R
y
Rigg, Scott
From: Rigg, Scott
Sent: Tuesday, January 08, 2002 12:04 PM
To: 'Eduard Schroder'
Subject: RE: reso
The City of Vernon will be adopting a Resolution challenging the new NPDES Permit at its next City council meeting .
—Original Message —
From: Eduard Schroder [SMTP:ESchroder@ci.signal-hM.ca.us]
Sent: Tuesday, January 08, 2002 9:16 AM
To: 'srigg@ci.vemon.ca.us'
Subject: FW: reso
-----Original Message ----
From: Julie Riha
Sent: Thursday, January 03, 2002 2:17 PM
To: Eduard Schroder
Subject: reso
Administrative Assistant
City of Signal Hill
(562) 989-7306
<< File: CPR RESO.doc >> << File: CPR STAF.doc >>
i